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~ a celebration of nature

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Tag Archives: Iris

164/365 Irises

13 Thursday Jun 2019

Posted by sconzani in flowers, nature, wildflowers

≈ 2 Comments

Tags

#365DaysWild, British native plants, British wildflowers, Iris, Iris foetidissima, Iris pseudacorus, native British irises, Stinking iris, wildflowers, Yellow iris

Though garden escapees can falsely colour the picture, Britain has just two native irises – these are they …

190613 yellow iris (1)

Yellow iris (Iris pseudacorus)
Also known as Yellow flag iris, Jacob’s sword and a host of other vernacular names, the Yellow iris likes to bury its roots in the wet, often by ponds, streams and rivers but also in meadows where conditions under-root are damp and soggy. And that’s where I found these Yellow irises yesterday, in an area of damp ground inside a huge motorway roundabout north of Cardiff.

190613 yellow iris (2)

Stinking iris (Iris foetidissima)
Despite its (I think) unjustified name – apparently its leaves when rubbed, emit a smell like stale raw beef, but why would you rub its leaves? – this iris has the most exquisite delicate flowers. It can be found in a variety of habitats, from shady woodland rides to exposed cliff-tops – and that’s where I found this one, flowering happily alongside the coastal path at Lavernock.

190613 stinking iris (1)

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Stinking Iris

30 Monday Oct 2017

Posted by sconzani in flowers, nature, wildflowers

≈ 2 Comments

Tags

British flora, British wildflowers, flower seeds, Iris, Iris foetidissima, plant seeds, Roast-beef plant, seeds, Stinking iris

I gave it a really good sniff but I smelled nothing. It was only later that I read the smell comes from the leaves, but only when you crush or rub them, which I didn’t do. And, even then, some people can’t smell the ‘slightly stale, raw beef’ smell that Stinking iris is named for. Even its scientific name, Iris foetidissima, refers to the smell, as do two of its vernacular names: Roast-beef plant and Bloody bones.

171030 Stinking iris (7)

However, I’m not here to warn about this iris’s smell nor, in fact, to extol the virtues of the plant itself, which is often a bit untidy and tatty looking, but rather to praise the beauty of its seeds. The flowers themselves are nothing to write home about, being a rather dull greyish-purple but the seeds erupt in the autumn, like bright orange peas in a papery brown pod. As the weather gets colder, if they’re not plundered as food by birds, they turn a fabulous scarlet and then, eventually, if the weather’s not too wet, dry to a rich golden brown. Just beautiful!

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171030 Stinking iris (2)
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About me

sconzani

sconzani

I'm a writer and photographer; researcher and blogger; birder and nature lover; countryside rambler and city strider; volunteer and biodiversity recorder.

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