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earthstar

~ a celebration of nature

earthstar

Tag Archives: mushroom

195/366 An inkcap in the grass

13 Monday Jul 2020

Posted by sconzani in fungi, nature

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Tags

British fungi, fungi in grass, inkcap, mushroom

One thing about the rain, it brings out the fungi.

200713 inkcap (2)

This might be a Goldenhaired inkcap (Parasola auricoma), which can often be found growing on bark chips in gardens, or it could be a Pleated inkcap (Parasola plicatilis), which mostly grow in short grass, or it might also be a Bald inkcap (Parasola Leiocephala), which likes short grass and woodland edges. Though my specimen looks like it’s surrounded by grass, there were twigs, small branches and pieces of bark in amongst the grass, and woodland trees nearby, so the habitat doesn’t aid with identification.

200713 inkcap (1)

As I don’t own a microscope and don’t want to get in to the often complicated process of identifying fungi, I simply enjoyed seeing this little surprise that had popped up along my path.

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Wild Christmas, day 3

27 Thursday Dec 2018

Posted by sconzani in fungi, nature, walks, winter

≈ 9 Comments

Tags

bracket fungus, Cathays Cemetery, Clitocybe fungi, club fungus, coral fungus, earthstar, fungi foray, fungus, inkcap, mushroom, Redlead roundhead, waxcaps

I’m currently taking part in the local Wildlife Trusts’ #7DaysofWildChristmas challenge. This ‘is a week-long challenge to do one wild thing a day from the 25th to the 31st of December’. For me a challenge like this is easy peasy ’cause I try to live my whole life as one long wild challenge but I like to support these initiatives to help to inspire other people to put more Nature and wildness in their lives. Believe me, in a world as crazy as ours currently is, you will feel better for it.

For today’s challenge I spent about four hours at Cardiff’s Cathays Cemetery, hunting for fungi to photograph (not forage) in both the old and new sections of the cemetery. I figured that, after all the rain we’ve had recently, I should be able to find one or two nice things. I wasn’t disappointed.

181227 fungi foray (1)
181227 fungi foray (2)
181227 fungi foray (3)
181227 fungi foray (4)
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181227 fungi foray (12)
181227 fungi foray (13)
181227 fungi foray (14)
181227 fungi foray (15)
181227 fungi foray (16)
181227 fungi foray (17)
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Fungi at Cefn Onn

08 Tuesday Aug 2017

Posted by sconzani in fungi, nature

≈ 2 Comments

Tags

bracket fungus, Cefn Onn, fungi, fungus, mushroom, slime mould, Smut on Red campion

I braved the rain showers and intermittent rumbles of thunder for a wander around Cefn Onn Park, in north Cardiff, last weekend. I hadn’t been there for quite a while and, after the recent rains, I had an inkling there might be some fungi around. I was right! There were actually rather a lot of crusty, brackety, slimy, smutty and generally mushroomy things to be found. (No, I’m not going to ID them – I just enjoyed seeing some fungi again.)

170808 Bolete (1)
170808 Bracket (2)
170808 Bracket (3)
170808 Bracket
170808 Ganoderma sp
170808 Marasmius rotula
170808 Mushroom (2)
170808 Mushroom (3)
170808 Mushroom (4)
170808 Mushroom (6)
170808 Mushroom
170808 Slime Ceratiomyxa fruticulosa
170808 Slime Fuligo septica
170808 Smut on Red campion
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Spore prints

29 Sunday Jan 2017

Posted by sconzani in fungi, nature

≈ 3 Comments

Tags

fungus, mushroom, spore print, spores, ways to identify fungi

One of the things that helps identify types of fungi is their spore colour so, though I try to avoid collecting fungi – preferring instead to leave them for everyone to enjoy, for the fungi themselves to release their spores and thus multiply, and for insects to feast upon – I do occasionally collect a specimen to bring home to spore print. For the uninitiated, this is usually a simple matter of turning the mushroom upside down on a white or coloured piece of paper (or a glass slide, if you’re also planning microscopic examination), covering it with something like a glass jar, and waiting several hours. (If your fungus is not mushroom-shaped, the process can vary but let’s keep it simple today.)

170129-spore-print-cortinarius-cinnamomeus
170129-spore-print-tricholoma-fulvum

The reward after those several hours have elapsed is not only discovering what spore colour your mushroom has produced but also, if you’re lucky, getting the added benefit of a very pretty spore print. Spores are like tiny spots of dust so can easily be disturbed by the slightest waft of air but it is possible to preserve your print by spraying it with a very light sealant. I’m still experimenting with this process – I’ve tried hairspray but the spray droplets contained too much moisture which ruined the print. If you’ve ever tried this and have some ideas to share, please do add a comment below, and PLEASE DO NOT go out and pick every mushroom you see just to try this. Fungi are not like blackberries or apples, they need to be left where they are to send out their spores!

170129-spore-print-lepista-sordida
170129-spore-print-boletus-impolitus
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Dryad’s Saddle

16 Thursday Jun 2016

Posted by sconzani in fungi, nature

≈ 10 Comments

Tags

dryad, Dryad's saddle, fungus, mushroom, Polyporus squamosus

I used to think fungi only appeared in the autumn but I was wrong. I’ve found these three examples of Dryad’s Saddle (Polyporus squamosus) in the past two weeks at three different locations. It’s an edible fungus so I won’t disclose the locations, as the modern trend of foraging all edible fungi can also put some fungi in danger of being over-collected. I prefer just to take photos and leave the fungi to the critters that undoubtedly enjoy it.

160616 dryads saddle (1)

Another common name for this fungus is Pheasant’s back mushroom – as the name implies, the pretty brown colour patterns on the fungus are similar to those seen on the back of a pheasant. The scientific name also refers partly to this patterning (squamosus means scaly), and polyporus means ‘having many pores’ – this is not a gilled mushroom like those you buy at the supermarket; instead, it has a myriad of tiny tubes from which the spores are dispersed.

160616 dryads saddle (3)

The name Dryad’s saddle must have come from someone with a good imagination. In Greek mythology, dryads were tree spirits or nymphs, and the shape of some these fungi does indeed resemble a saddle so, perhaps, when we’re not looking, the dryads emerge from their trees for a gallop around the woodland!

160616 dryads saddle (2)

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About me

sconzani

sconzani

I'm a writer and photographer; researcher and blogger; birder and nature lover; countryside rambler and city strider; volunteer and biodiversity recorder.

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