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earthstar

~ a celebration of nature

earthstar

Tag Archives: Water rail

Forced into the open

23 Thursday Jan 2025

Posted by sconzani in birds, winter

≈ 4 Comments

Tags

birding, birdwatching, British birds, Water rail

Oh, the irony! On the very day media were reporting on the latest report, produced by Natural Resources Wales, about the appalling state of nature in Wales and the government’s dismal record at environmental protection and restoration, I was able to get exceedingly good views of this Water rail only because Cardiff Council workers were in the process of cutting every piece of greenery from the sides of Cardiff Castle’s moat. As with central Welsh government, so too with local government – they continually and intentionally fail to protect our natural resources.

The Water rail is normally a real skulker, preferring to stay hidden behind reeds and within clumps of vegetation but it, and every other creature that had been living alongside the moat, had either been displaced from their homes or, for the smaller species not able or quick enough to escape, killed by the strimmers, shredder, and trampling boots.

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An obliging Water rail

14 Monday Feb 2022

Posted by sconzani in birds

≈ Leave a comment

Tags

birding, birdwatching, British birds, Cardiff Bay birding, Cardiff Bay Wetlands Reserve, Water rail

What a lovely surprise I got during a recent walk through Cardiff Bay’s wetland reserve when this Water rail pranced showily out from where it had been sitting preening in the sunshine and along the water’s edge, surprising not only me but also two of the resident Mallards.

220214 water rail

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Water rail

04 Monday Jan 2021

Posted by sconzani in birds

≈ 4 Comments

Tags

birding, birdwatching, British birds, Cardiff Bay wetlands, Rallus aquaticus, Water rail

Much to my surprise and joy, one of the Water rails came out to play at Cardiff Bay Wetlands Reserve yesterday. Often skulking, more often heard than seen, Water rails are beautiful birds when you do get to see them. I recently learnt that their call, which some describe as resembling a screaming pig, is known as sharming, which apparently comes from ‘a now obsolete dialect word meaning “to scream shrilly and vociferously”’ (per Brett Westwood & Stephen Moss’s bestseller Wonderland: A Year of Britain’s Wildlife Day by Day). So, the Water rail, both sharming and charming!

210104 water rail (1)

210104 water rail (2)
210104 water rail (3)

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My bogey bird

24 Saturday Nov 2018

Posted by sconzani in birds, nature

≈ Leave a comment

Tags

birding, birdwatching, British birds, Cardiff Bay wetlands, Rallus aquaticus, Water rail

On Thursday, at long last, I saw and got photos of my bogey bird – not great photos, because it didn’t stop still for a single moment and was mostly obscured as it poked and prodded its way along the shrubby water’s edge at Cardiff Bay Wetlands Reserve – but I’m still absolutely delighted to have seen the bird.

181124 water rail (3)

Though I’ve heard these birds in various locations, I’ve only ever seen a Water rail (Rallus aquaticus) once previously, at Forest Farm Nature Reserve, back in February 2016. At the time, I didn’t realise how lucky I was to have good views of it as it did a circuit of the pond in front of one of the hides. Now I know better.

181124 water rail (4)

My failure to see a Water rail during the intervening 2 years 9 months was not simply down to bad luck or bad field craft. These are notoriously secretive birds, seemingly relishing concealment and a quiet life in the very thickest of wetland vegetation, though quiet they are not.

181124 water rail (5)

Various adjectives have been used to describe their call: squealing, grunting, snorting, piglet-like. (You can listen for yourself here.) Though it was constantly chattering away to itself, this particular Water rail made none of those more raucous sounds: its one-sided conversation was more of a sharp-voiced running commentary on the chilliness of the weather, the lack of insects, the number of pesky mallards.

181124 water rail (7)

This Water rail was smaller than I remembered, about half the size of the more numerous and extrovert Moorhen, and, to my eye, it was much more handsome. Its head, chest and underbelly have the rich blues of the Moorhen but its brown-and-black back is mallard-like, and it has a lovely blue-and-white stripey area on each flank. The cheeky white bobbing under-tail  is the same as its bigger cousin though.

181124 water rail (1)
181124 water rail (2)

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About me

sconzani

sconzani

I'm a writer and photographer; researcher and blogger; birder and nature lover; countryside rambler and city strider; volunteer and biodiversity recorder.

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