Tags
American nightshade, American pokeweed, berries, berry, Bute Park, Phytolacca americana, pokeweed
It’s toxic! If the sap touches your skin, it can burn. If you ingest the leaves, you might suffer a severe reaction. If you think these berries look delicious, think again – they will poison you. I think you get the picture – but what a beautiful picture it is, don’t you think? I am just entranced by the colours and shapes of the berries.
This is Phytolacca americana, the American pokeweed or American nightshade or just plain pokeweed, and I found it growing alongside the hydrangeas and rhododendrons in Cardiff’s Bute Park. It’s a herbaceous perennial that grows to a height of about 8 feet (2 metres) and is native to the USA, where it’s apparently considered a weed by the agricultural community. However, several species of bird and some small beasties are unaffected by its toxicity so enjoy an autumn feast on the berries. And, according to Mrs M. Grieve’s 1931 A Modern Herbal, various parts of the plant can be used for a range of natural remedies, from drenching cattle to treating chronic rheumatism and haemorrhoids. I think I’ll stick to admiring the berries!
I wonder why it is that some of the most beautiful plants (weeds included) are poisonous? This one is gorgeous! (I’ve never seen it before, either, which is a bonus for me. Thanks for sharing.)
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Maybe it’s a bit like brightly coloured caterpillars – their vibrant colours are meant as a warning to potential predators that they shouldn’t be eaten, only in this case humans are the potential predators but we’re mostly not as in tune with nature as we once were.
Glad you enjoyed the plants, Val 🙂
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Super photographs – I love the shading from purple to green on the stem. We had this plant growing in our garden in Spain – Blackcaps loved the ripe berries, I wonder why they are toxic to us and clearly not to them?
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The colours certainly are stunning. Not sure about the toxicity – different stomach chemicals?
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Wonderful pictures – I love the patterns. I hadn’t realised that the plant was toxic. I have seen it, though not often.
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Thanks, Susan. I think more plants are toxic than we realise, but I love its colours.
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It is rather beautiful.
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🙂
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