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earthstar

~ a celebration of nature

earthstar

Category Archives: autumn

Autumn’s golden gifts

01 Tuesday Nov 2016

Posted by sconzani in autumn, leaves, nature, trees

≈ 8 Comments

Tags

autumn colour, autumn leaves, crunching leaves, golden leaves, golden trees, leaf kicking

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From the poem ‘Autumn’ by my delightful cousin Jan Gemmell:

Autumn is fast approaching, and the leaves turn into gold,
The days becoming shorter, the soil becoming cold,
Yet it’s not all that depressing; glorious gifts abound,
There’s much to fill the heart with joy if one just looks around.

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The trees are shedding mantles to prepare for season spring,
Brisk winds rustle dying leaves, and make the wind chimes ring,
I clothe my feet in sturdy shoes and crunch the falling leaves
Which tumble from the bushes and whirl around the eaves.

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Happy All Hallows’ Eve!

31 Monday Oct 2016

Posted by sconzani in autumn, nature, plants

≈ 9 Comments

Tags

All Hallows' Eve, Chinese lantern, dried seedpod, Halloween, orange seedpod, Physalis alkekengi

I couldn’t find any big orange pumpkins to carve up to make Jack o’lanterns for today’s Halloween celebrations so I improvised and took photos of Chinese lanterns instead. Though the carving of pumpkins has its roots in ancient harvest celebrations, I don’t much care for the modern commercialisation of seasonal celebrations like All Hallows’ Eve anyway, whereas I do very much like the beautiful Chinese lantern plant (Physalis alkekengi) (particularly in the autumn when it produces such a wonderful display of vivid orange seedpods), so for me this choice was a no-brainer.

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As a garden plant, the Chinese lantern can be invasive, sending its roots out far and wide, so you do need to keep it in check a little, but the effort is worth it. When most of the summer colour has faded from the flower bed, this plant’s bursts of brilliant orange are a visual delight. And the ‘lanterns’ are just as pretty when the papery covering falls away from the seedpod, making its intricate lacy structure visible. The stems of orange pods make a lovely addition to a dried flower arrangement, retaining their colour for a long time, and, even without their orange skin, the seedpods look pretty in a bowl or mingled with other ingredients in a potpourri.

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Where the fruits were jewels …

29 Saturday Oct 2016

Posted by sconzani in autumn, nature, plants

≈ 2 Comments

Tags

autumn fruit, berries, fruit, haws, hips, rose hips, wild fruit

‘On the motionless branches of some trees, autumn berries hung
like clusters of coral beads, as in those fabled orchards where the fruits were jewels …’
~ Charles Dickens, Life and Adventures of Martin Chuzzlewit, chapter 2

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Nature’s bounty

27 Thursday Oct 2016

Posted by sconzani in autumn, nature, trees

≈ Leave a comment

Tags

apples, crab apple tree, crab apples, Nature's bounty

If I were more domesticated, I would be even busier at this time of year than I normally am, making jams and pickles and chutneys, freezing and drying, and doing whatever I could to preserve the bounty Nature provides in the autumn. (I have begun keeping glass lidded jars – it’s a beginning!)

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Out front of the house where I live there’s a tree, which I think is a type of crab apple, though its fruit have ripened to a golden yellow colour rather than red. (My photos here are actually of another tree and its fruit, found in a local park, but they’re exactly the same.) Crab apple jelly is the recipe that appears most often when I google, though the huge quantities of sugar in those recipes horrify me just a little. Crab apple cider seems to be another possibility – and I do quite like a nice glass of cider – but that requires lots of fancy equipment. I think you can tell that taking photos is as far as I’ll get to doing anything with the crab apples this year but at least that means the birds get to enjoy them instead. (If you have some suggestions for what to do with crab apples for next year, do feel free to share them in the comments.)

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Sixteen shades of red

25 Tuesday Oct 2016

Posted by sconzani in autumn, leaves, nature

≈ 2 Comments

Tags

autumn colour, autumn leaves, Fall colour, Fall leaves, George Cooper poem

“Come little leaves,” said the Wind one day,
“Come over the meadows with me, and play;
Put on your dresses of red and gold;
Summer is gone, and the days grow cold.”
~ an American children’s song written by poet George Cooper (1838-1927)

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One year, one month, one day

24 Monday Oct 2016

Posted by sconzani in autumn, nature, parks, seasons, trees

≈ 11 Comments

Tags

Bute Park, River Taff

I enjoyed a lovely long meander around Cardiff’s Bute Park on the weekend, strolled the riverside paths, strode along the towering lime avenue, and scuffed through the occasional deep drift of autumn leaves. It was magical! I took a ton of photos, as I always do, and when I was editing them later that evening, I realised I had one scene that was almost a perfect fit for an image I took last year. In fact, it was exactly one year, one month and one day ago. These are those two images, the oldest first.

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A berry by any other name …

18 Tuesday Oct 2016

Posted by sconzani in autumn, nature, plants, trees

≈ 8 Comments

Tags

berries, berry, drupes, fruit, haws, hips, pomes, red berries, red fruit

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I’ve been planning a ‘berry’ blog for a while and have been photographing all the lovely berries I’ve seen while out on my wanders but then, in the process of collecting together my various photos for this blog, I began to wonder what actually is a berry? Is a berry a fruit? Should I include hips and haws? Should I only include the fruits of those plants that have berry in their name? At that point, I gave up and decided a berry by any other name would look as pretty and I would include all the lovely reddish-coloured things I’ve seen growing on assorted trees, bushes and plants, whether they be berries, drupes, hips, haws, pomes, or just plain fruit. So here you go …

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The Witches’ Hats

16 Sunday Oct 2016

Posted by sconzani in autumn, fungi, nature

≈ 8 Comments

Tags

Blakcening waxcap, Cathays Cemetery, Hygrocybe, Hygrocybe conica, waxcap fungi, waxcaps, Witch's Hat, Witches' Hats

I make no apology for the fact that you will be seeing increasing numbers of fungi on this blog in the coming months. For me, they provide the cheery colours and intriguing shapes in the landscape after the glory of the wildflowers has faded and, even if you don’t particularly like fungi, there will be pretty pictures to peruse.

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The Blackening waxcaps (scientific name Hygrocybe conica) have been some of the first to appear in my local waxcap hotspot, Cathays Cemetery. The fact that its 110-acre grounds have remained largely undisturbed since the cemetery closed to new burials about 35 years ago means its grassy spaces are ideal for waxcaps, as the hygrocybe species are sensitive both to pollution and to agricultural chemicals.

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Blackening waxcaps start life in a variety of colours, from yellow and orange through to red – sometimes all those shades in just one little mushroom – then, as they age, they blacken, eventually turning jet black. As you might guess from the ‘conica’ in their scientific name, they have a conical shape, so I think you can see why they are often called the Witch’s Hat waxcap. Meetings of their covens are happening all over Europe right now!

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Homage to autumn, 1

13 Thursday Oct 2016

Posted by sconzani in autumn, leaves, nature

≈ 4 Comments

Tags

autumn colour, autumn leaves

‘Every leaf speaks bliss to me
Fluttering from the autumn tree.’
~ Emily Brontë, ‘Fall, Leaves, Fall’

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The fungus that looks like porcelain

10 Monday Oct 2016

Posted by sconzani in autumn, fungi, nature, parks, trees

≈ 8 Comments

Tags

beech trees, fungus, Heath Park, Oudemansiella mucida, Porcelain Fungus, strobilurins

I saw my very first Oudemansiella mucida, the Porcelain Fungus, last Friday, during a wander around Cardiff’s Heath Park and knew at once what it was. Such immediacy of identification does not happen often in the world of the fungi fanciers so this was a rare and much-valued moment. But this is one fungus that is easy to recognise.

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Firstly, it lives exclusively on beech, and I have been keeping a close watch on a huge old beech tree that came down in a big storm last winter, which, much to their credit, was sawn into huge chunks and left at the woodland edge by Cardiff Council staff. The beech is now providing a home to many small creatures, not just to fungi. Secondly, it is a clean, almost translucent white, like my granny’s tea cups used to be, and its caps are frequently covered in a thin layer of slime (hence the second part of their scientific name: mucida refers to this transparent mucus). That’s not as revolting as it sounds – the shiny surface makes these little beauties shimmer in the sunshine.

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Interestingly, this fungus produces chemicals called strobilurins, which have anti-fungal properties. The Porcelain Fungus uses them to inhibit and even attack opposition fungi in order to protect its territory but scientists have refined these same chemicals to produce anti-fungal agents that can protect crops from fungal attacks. Like so many fungi, the Porcelain fungus is beautiful and utile.

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About me

sconzani

sconzani

I'm a writer and photographer; researcher and blogger; birder and nature lover; countryside rambler and city strider; volunteer and biodiversity recorder.

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