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~ a celebration of nature

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Category Archives: flowers

Back lane wildflowers

16 Sunday Jul 2023

Posted by sconzani in flowers, wildflowers

≈ 2 Comments

Tags

British wildflowers, summer wildflowers, urban wildflowers

I almost want to whisper this post, as it’s a miracle the local council hasn’t poisoned these wildflowers out of existence as they usually do a couple of times over the summer months, this despite the dangers of those herbicides to humans, insects and birds, even the dogs that get walked along the back lanes, and despite the council having declared a ‘nature emergency’! So, for now, the back lane between my street and the next is alive with wildflowers, some of which I’ve featured in this little video.

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Lady’s-mantle

02 Sunday Jul 2023

Posted by sconzani in flowers, plants, wildflowers

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Alchemilla, British wildflowers, Lady's-mantle, wildflowers, yellow flowers

Lady’s-mantle is one of those plants that’s difficult to determine to exact species. The large Garden lady’s-mantle (Alchemilla mollis) has escaped its original garden setting and become naturalised in many places, and, just to increase identification difficulties, some species have hybridised with others. It’s a plant I’ve found growing in a variety of places: in grassland at the local country park, along a nearby woodland ride, on a former coal spoil tip and, below, in a former quarry.

230702 Lady's-mantle (1)

Richard Mabey provides some interesting information about this plant in Flora Britannica:

The often nine-lobed leaves of lady’s-mantle, like cloaks or umbrellas, fold up overnight and catch the dew on their soft hairs. Plant-dew was highly valued by early herbalists … and this made Alchemilla prized as a simple [sic], prescribed for wounds, infertility, and impotence. The alchemists also required the purest dew for turning base metal into gold – hence the name Alchemilla, ‘little alchemist’. Such a powerful and magical herb was bound to be christianised, and some time in the Middle Ages it was named Our Lady’s Mantle, and eventually lady’s-mantle.

230702 Lady's-mantle (2)

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Monkeyflower

25 Sunday Jun 2023

Posted by sconzani in flowers, wildflowers

≈ 2 Comments

Tags

British wildflowers, Mimulus guttatus, Monkeyflower, yellow wildflower

In my Flora Britannica, Richard Mabey relates

Monkeyflower, Mimulus guttatus, was first discovered and brought to English gardens from the damp and foggy islands off the Alaskan coast in 1812. But it crops up in damp places right down the west coast of America, as far south as the mountains of New Mexico, and it has been just as catholic in its choice of British habitats since it was first naturalised in the 1820s. It now occurs by the banks of burns, streams, lowland lakes, rivers and canals throughout Britain.

230625 Monkeyflower (1)

Given that last sentence, I can’t believe it’s taken me so many years to see Monkeyflower for myself but, during Wednesday’s walk around Cardiff’s Roath Park, I saw several of these plants, both around Roath Lake and along Roath Brook.

230625 Monkeyflower (2)

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Grasslands wildflowers

18 Sunday Jun 2023

Posted by sconzani in flowers, wildflowers

≈ 5 Comments

Tags

Aberbargoed Grasslands, British wildflowers, Common milkwort, Devil's-bit scabious, Marsh lousewort, Ragged robin

Presumably as a result of our lingering hot dry weather, the wildflowers at Aberbargoed Grasslands NNR were neither as prolific nor as exuberant as I’ve seen in previous years. The Bluebells had already gone over, the Heath spotted-orchids were looking as frazzled as I was soon feeling but there were some floral highlights I enjoyed seeing.

230618 devil's-bit scabious

  • Devil’s-bit scabious (Succisa pratensis)

230618 marsh lousewort

  • Marsh lousewort (Pedicularis palustris)

230618 milkwort

  • Common Milkwort (Polygala vulgaris)

230618 ragged robin

  • Ragged-robin (Silene flos-cuculi) and butterfly friend (Small pearl-bordered fritillary)
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Common rock-rose

11 Sunday Jun 2023

Posted by sconzani in flowers, wildflowers

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British wildflowers, Common rock-rose, Helianthemum nummularium, yellow wildflowers

This lovely wildflower was another new find for me last Thursday, growing along the roadside on the walk to and from Charlton King’s Common near Cheltenham. I couldn’t help but notice these glorious, bright yellow flowers that looked superficially like the many buttercups all around them but their leaves were quite different, slim, oblong and quite hairy. You can read more about the Common rock-rose (Helianthemum nummularium) on the Naturespot website here.

230611 common rock-rose

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Beauty and the beast

06 Tuesday Jun 2023

Posted by sconzani in flowers, spiders

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Tags

Crab spider, Japanese rose, White crab spider

230606 beauty and the beast (1)

This Crab spider seems to have decided not to bother with camouflage as it sits on this gorgeous Japanese rose flower, or perhaps it can’t manage to colour itself bright pink.

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Four orchid firsts

04 Sunday Jun 2023

Posted by sconzani in flowers, wildflowers

≈ 2 Comments

Tags

British orchids, Common spotted orchid, native orchids, orchid, Pyramidal orchid, Southern marsh orchid, Twayblade

Wherever I walk now, I find orchids beginning to appear, and it’s truly wonderful to see these beauties. Here are the latest …

230604 common spotted 230521 cosmeston

Common spotted orchid, Cosmeston Lakes Country Park

230604 twayblade 230521 lavernock

Twayblade, Lavernock Nature Reserve

230604 southern marsh 230523 grangemoor

Southern marsh orchid, Grangemoor Park

230604 pyramidal 230531 cosmeston

Pyramidal orchid, Cosmeston Lakes Country Park

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R.I.P. the Bees

28 Sunday May 2023

Posted by sconzani in flowers, wildflowers

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Bee orchid, British orchids, native orchids, orchid

Overjoyed one day; saddened, depressed, and angry the next! That seems to be a recurring pattern for me, and probably for many of you who are passionate about our natural world. This week, the reason for my joy and pain was a beautiful colony of Bee orchids growing on a road verge in Cardiff.

230528 bee orchids (3)

I’d been watching the area for months, not sure what the grey-green rosettes of leaves would produce. They’d already had their tops cut once but were persisting and, on Wednesday’s walk, I was overjoyed to see that in little more than a week of warm, dry weather they’d sprouted flower stems and many were already open – they were Bee orchids, at least 30, probably more. I was so excited to see them – posted a rubbish phone photo on Twitter, better images later. Other people loved them too.

230528 bee orchids (1)

The very next morning they were obliterated by a contractor working for the land owner (in this case, the verge is privately owned, not council property). That same contractor has previously left areas of planted Daffodils, even after they’d finished flowering, so he recognised those planted bulbs but failed to recognise the Bee orchids. Such ignorance is part of the reason our planet is in trouble, I think – people don’t see the beauty of the natural world, nor do they have the knowledge to make informed decisions. In an ideal world, he would’ve recognised the Bees, phoned his manager, arranged a stay of execution until the orchids had had time to flower and seed.

230528 bee orchids (2)

A modicum of hope: the person who sent me the sad news about the Bees is endeavouring to find out who owns the land so we can try to prevent this happening in future.

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Field madder

07 Sunday May 2023

Posted by sconzani in flowers, wildflowers

≈ 2 Comments

Tags

British wildflowers, Field madder, Sherardia arvensis

A member of the Bedstraw family, Field madder (Sherardia arvensis) is a low-growing annual that supposedly grows in both disturbed and cultivated ground on chalky soils. I write ‘supposedly’ because the Field madder pictured here grows along a sheltered damp and mossy road verge next to blocks of flats. Also, I’ve read – and my wildflower book states – that Field madder can grow up to 30cm tall but the plants I’ve seen have been tiny, only 5-10 cm. I guess wildflowers don’t read what’s written about them!

230507 field madder (2)

Popping out like stars against a dense background of bristly whorls of leaves, the clusters of four-petalled tiny flowers range in colour from pale pink to mauve. And, as you may have guessed from the name, the roots of Field madder can be used to make a red dye, though it is described as ‘an inferior source’ on the Oxford University Herbaria website. If you’re interested in learning more, the website also explains the source of the Sherardia name.

230507 field madder (1)

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White not pink

05 Friday May 2023

Posted by sconzani in flowers, nature, wildflowers

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Tags

British wildflowers, Cosmeston Lakes Country Park, Dove's-foot crane's-bill, Geranium molle, white flowers, white-flowered Dove's-foot crane's-bill

The flowers of Dove’s-foot crane’s-bill (Geranium molle) are usually described as pinkish-purple, and certainly all the plants I’ve seen previously have had tiny pink flowers, as shown in the comparison photos below. But I’ve discovered a small area at the Cosmeston Lakes Country Park where the flowers are a true white.

230505 Geranium molle (2)

I’m not sure what has caused this colour variation but it’s probably something in the soil. Before it became a country park, parts of Cosmeston were quarries, spoil tips and rubbish tips. If you follow this link to the Mary Gillham Archive website (a project I volunteered on, as my older followers will recall), you can see details – including maps and photographs – of Cosmeston during its transformation into a country park.

230505 Geranium molle (3)

One legacy of its former use is undoubtedly the presence of toxic chemicals in some areas. Indeed, the top portion of the east paddock is fenced off, not for conservation purposes but, I am reliably informed, to protect park users from whatever is buried there. Residues in the soil may well account for unusual qualities in the park’s flora and fauna.

230505 Geranium molle (1)

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About me

sconzani

sconzani

I'm a writer and photographer; researcher and blogger; birder and nature lover; countryside rambler and city strider; volunteer and biodiversity recorder.

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