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earthstar

~ a celebration of nature

earthstar

Tag Archives: British fungi

A cascade of brackets

04 Friday Mar 2022

Posted by sconzani in fungi

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bracket fungi, British fungi, Trametes versicolor, Turkeytail

One positive from all the recent rain has been the rehydration of resident fungi. The last time I visited this dead tree its brackets were looking dry and shrivelled. Now, it’s like a flood of fungi, six feet of rippling rapids, a veritable cascade of colourful brackets.

220304 brackets

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Cakes a’baking

18 Friday Feb 2022

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British fungi, Daldinia concentrica, King Alfred's Cakes

King Alfred’s been busy baking his famous cakes in my local woodland – and, amazingly, he hasn’t yet burnt them all. This batch looks particularly tasty!

220218 king alfred's cakes
~ King Alfred’s cakes (Daldinia concentrica)

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Bird’s-nests revisited

11 Friday Feb 2022

Posted by sconzani in fungi

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bird's nest fungus, British fungi, Common bird's-nest fungus, Crucibulum laeve

Tuesday’s walk took me past the site where I found the Shooting star and Common bird’s-nest fungi last month. Both are still thriving, and I thought I’d share this photo, which shows the bird’s-nest fungi much more clearly than in my previous post. It’s easy to see how they got their name.

220211 common bird's-nest

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Elf cup? Try cauldron

21 Friday Jan 2022

Posted by sconzani in fungi, winter

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British fungi, elfcup, red elfcups

You’ve heard of elf cups? Well, this was more of an elf cauldron! So, if you go down to Cwm George wood tonight, be prepared to see a horde of partying, drunken elves.

220121 elfcup

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Shooting stars

14 Friday Jan 2022

Posted by sconzani in fungi

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Artillery fungus, British fungi, Cannonball fungus, Shooting star fungus, Shotgun fungus, Sphaerobolus stellatus

This was a first for me, an amazing cluster of fungi within inches of the Common bird’s nest fungi I blogged about yesterday. Variously named ‘Shooting star’, ‘Shotgun’, Artillery’ and ‘Cannonball’ fungus, Sphaerobolus stellatus gets its name from the way it shoots out its spores, apparently with a popping sound that you can actually hear and at a force that sends them flying up to 6 metres.

220114 shooting star (1)

I haven’t been able to find a lot of information about this fungus except for the Wikipedia entry on the genus Sphaerobolus, which looks reliable and includes some of the more technical details of its eruptive system, if you’re interested in the nitty gritty. I’m planning to return when it’s drier for another look and to get better photos.

220114 shooting star (2)
220114 shooting star (3)
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Common bird’s nests

13 Thursday Jan 2022

Posted by sconzani in fungi

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Bird's nest fungi, British fungi, Common bird's-nest fungus, Crucibulum laeve

I had planned a long walk along a local beach but unforecast hail and almost constant showers sent me stomping homeward sooner than expected, a little disappointed at not seeing many waterfowl. And then a splash of yellow on the ground caught my eye, a blob of Witch’s butter (Tremella mesenterica) on a small fallen branch. But, even better than the butter, my eye was drawn to this fabulous cluster of Common bird’s nest fungi (Crucibulum laeve), a species that’s more common than you might think but very easily overlooked because of its small size.

I’ve blogged about these fungi before (Bird’s-nests with eggs!, August 2017) – click on the link to see better photos, taken in dry weather, when the details of the nests and their eggs can be more clearly seen. And check out tomorrow’s post for some even more amazing fungi, lurking right next to these bird’s nests.

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It’s Tripe time

07 Friday Jan 2022

Posted by sconzani in fungi

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Auricularia mesenterica, British fungi, fungi on Elm trees, Tripe, Tripe fungus

At first glance, I thought this was Turkey tail, a common bracket fungus that I’m sure most people are aware of.

220107 tripe (1)

But, when I looked more closely, particularly at the newest growth – those fat, juicy looking little buttons, and also at how furry some of the growth was, I knew my initial impression was wrong. This is Tripe fungus (Auricularia mesenterica).

220107 tripe (2)
220107 tripe (3)
220107 tripe (4)

I couldn’t tell what the wood was as the tree had been sawn off very close to the ground and only a very short section of trunk and some sections of exposed root remained (all of which were covered in fungal growth). But, Tripe fungus grows most commonly on Elm trees so I assume this was an English elm that had succumbed to Dutch elm disease.

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I is for inkcap

14 Tuesday Dec 2021

Posted by sconzani in fungi

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British fungi, inkcap fungi, inkcaps, mushrooms

Time to add some fungi to this countdown. Earthstars would be too predictable so I’ve chosen instead to focus on some of the more common fungi that we all see when we’re out on our wanders: the inkcaps. They come in many shapes and sizes, grow in grass and dense woodland, are not always easy to identify, and are often to be found in a state of deliquescence (dissolving into black mush). Here’s a selection of this year’s finds.

211214 inkcaps (1)
211214 inkcaps (2)
211214 inkcaps (3)
211214 inkcaps (4)
211214 inkcaps (5)
211214 inkcaps (6)
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Grey knights

03 Friday Dec 2021

Posted by sconzani in fungi

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British fungi, Grey knight, Tricholoma species, Tricholoma terreum

Happy Fungi Friday!

211203 grey knight (1)

I’m fairly sure these are Grey knights (Tricholoma terreum), though, as with many fungi, I’m not exactly sure of my identification and it can be difficult to separate the grey Tricholoma species. According to the First Nature website, Grey Knights are usually found in coniferous forests – mine were in a cemetery but there were several conifers growing nearby, and I know these fungi have been found at this cemetery previously.

211203 grey knight (2)
211203 grey knight (3)
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Oozing brackets

26 Friday Nov 2021

Posted by sconzani in fungi, insects

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Alder bracket, bracket fungi, British fungi, Fungus gnat larvae, Inonotus radiatus

It was the weak sunlight filtering through the almost-leafless overhead branches that drew my eyes to these fungi, their droplets of oozing liquid glinting as the light fell on them.

211126 alder brackets (1)

These are Alder brackets, Inonotus radiatus, a common species which, as you might expect from the name, is most often found on dead and dying Alder trees, though it does also grow on other species of hardwood trees.

211126 alder brackets (2)

According to the First Nature website, ‘Inonotus, the genus name of the Alder Bracket fungus, comes from ino– a prefix meaning fibrous, and ot which means an ear; the ending –us merely turns it into the form of a Latinised noun. The specific name radiatus comes from the Latin radi– meaning a ray, spoke or plate, and it is probably a reference to the radial wrinkles that are often evident on the upper surfaces of mature Alder Brackets.’

211126 alder brackets (3)

As you can see from my last photograph, these particular brackets were also home to several tiny larvae, perhaps of fungus gnats, though I can’t be sure of that.

211126 alder brackets (4)

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About me

sconzani

sconzani

I'm a writer and photographer; researcher and blogger; birder and nature lover; countryside rambler and city strider; volunteer and biodiversity recorder.

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