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Tag Archives: leaf-turning

A parasitised aphid

19 Tuesday Sep 2023

Posted by sconzani in insects, trees

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Tags

aphid on Oak, aphid parasitised by wasp, leaf-turning, oak aphid, parasitic wasp, parasitic wasp on Oak, Praon, Praon wasp species

*** This post has been edited to correct previously wrong information. ***

I’ve seen these odd sights previously but only recently learned what they were and have been searching for an example to show you since then. Finally, during last Friday’s walk, with a little Oak-leaf-turning, I found another. Unfortunately the light wasn’t great so my photos aren’t as crisp as I would’ve liked but hopefully you’ll get the idea.

230919 tuberculatus parasitised by Praon flavinode (1)

The creature is an aphid, most likely a Common oak aphid (Tuberculatus annulatus), but my poor photos mean I can’t be sure of that. The aphid has been parasitised by a tiny wasp that has laid its egg inside the aphid’s body. When it hatches, the larva cuts a hole in the aphid’s body and spins silk to attach itself and its host to the leaf. Then, once it has sucked the life out of the aphid and grown sufficiently, the wasp larva builds its cocoon beneath the aphid – I guess the aphid’s body acts as camouflage and protection for the wasp pupa.

230919 tuberculatus parasitised by Praon flavinode (2)

The Praon genus of parasitic wasps are the only ones that create this puff-pastry-like attachment beneath their host, and, according to a local expert I’ve consulted, this is likely to be the species Praon flavinode, which is known to parasitise aphids on Oak and Birch. I’ve a mind to try to find another of these and, if the adult wasp hasn’t emerged, bring it home, put it in a jar and wait to see what emerges. Watch this space!

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Turning over a new leaf

07 Saturday Jan 2023

Posted by sconzani in insects, leaves

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Tags

fly larva, fly larva on Sycamore leaf, insects in leaf litter, Lauxaniidae, Lauxaniidae larva, leaf-turning, Sycamore leaves

During Wednesday’s walk I spent a little time turning over soggy Sycamore leaves in a small wooded area, hoping for hoverly larvae but just as keen to see what other miniscule beasties might be living in the leaf litter (there were loads). I thought I’d struck pay dirt with this find but was later advised by a hoverfly expert that this is, in fact, a fly larva, one of the Lauxaniidae family of small flies. I’d never really thought about fly larvae before and assumed, before this find, that they were all a bit like the wriggling white maggots you find on rotting meat, so this was a nice surprise. I will be turning over more leaves very soon.

230107 Lauxaniidae larva

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Lurking beneath

23 Wednesday Nov 2022

Posted by sconzani in autumn, insects, leaves

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Tags

British bugs, British shieldbugs, Elasmucha grisea, leaf-turning, Parent bug

This is my favourite time of year for leaf turning, not only because it’s the best time of year to search for leafmines but also because you never know what you might find lurking beneath. In this instance, a rosy red Parent bug (Elasmucha grisea), which overwinters as an adult bug, was hiding away beneath the leaves in a well-vegetated spot.

221123 parent bug

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About me

sconzani

sconzani

I'm a writer and photographer; researcher and blogger; birder and nature lover; countryside rambler and city strider; volunteer and biodiversity recorder.

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