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~ a celebration of nature

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Author Archives: sconzani

Leafmines: Stigmella obliquella

28 Monday Nov 2022

Posted by sconzani in leaves, trees

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leaf-mining moth larvae, leaf-mining moths, leafminers, leafmines on willow, moth leafmines, Stigmella obliquella, Willow pygmy, Willow pygmy larval leafmines

As part of my continuing search for the leafmines of the moth Phyllocnistis saligna, I spent part of a recent walk checking the narrow-leaved willows in a Cardiff Park. Though most of the leaves had already fallen, I noticed a lot of leaves with ‘green islands‘, a likely sign of a leafminer but probably not the one I was looking for and, indeed, not one I was familiar with. I took some photos and posted a selection that evening on Twitter.

221128 Stigmella obliquella (1)

Leafminerman Rob Edmunds, of the superb British Leafminers website, quickly identified them as the ‘very variable’ work of the larvae of the moth Stigmella obliquella, also known as the Willow pygmy, a rather cute micro moth with an orange top knot. You can find out more about the leafmines on the British Leafminers website, and see the adult moth on the UK Moths website; just click on the links.

221128 Stigmella obliquella (2)

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Homage to autumn

27 Sunday Nov 2022

Posted by sconzani in autumn, leaves, trees

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autumn colour, autumn leaves, autumn trees

As today is the last Sunday of autumn  I thought I’d pull together a little video of this year’s display of trees and their leaves, from the brown and bland to the rosy red and spectacular. Come scuff some leaves with me …

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Startling

26 Saturday Nov 2022

Posted by sconzani in birds

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birding, birdwatching, British birds, starling

A little flock of Starlings was sitting on a wire fence, jamming a lively tune full of whistles and toots, like a small orchestra tuning up, or aliens singing a conversation that only they could understand. And not only were their songs snappy, but they also looked stunning, the sunshine sparkling on the star-like markings of their iridescent plumage.

221126 starling

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A miniscule Mycena

25 Friday Nov 2022

Posted by sconzani in fungi

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#FungiFriday, Bonnet mushroom, British fungi, Mycena fungi

Here’s a teeny tiny bonnet mushroom for this week’s #FungiFriday, about the right size for a fairy to wear, one of those miniscule Mycena species you find growing amongst the moss on a tree in a damp woodland.

221125 mycena

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Two dives, two fish

24 Thursday Nov 2022

Posted by sconzani in birds

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birding, birdwatching, British birds, Cardiff Bay birding, Great Crested Grebe, Great crested grebe with fish

This Great crested grebe was on a roll! As I watched it diving close to the walking trail around Cardiff Bay, it was successful two dives in a row, emerging with squirming small fish clamped firmly in its beak. With a success rate like that, it wouldn’t take long to fill your tummy.

221124 great crested grebe

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Lurking beneath

23 Wednesday Nov 2022

Posted by sconzani in autumn, insects, leaves

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British bugs, British shieldbugs, Elasmucha grisea, leaf-turning, Parent bug

This is my favourite time of year for leaf turning, not only because it’s the best time of year to search for leafmines but also because you never know what you might find lurking beneath. In this instance, a rosy red Parent bug (Elasmucha grisea), which overwinters as an adult bug, was hiding away beneath the leaves in a well-vegetated spot.

221123 parent bug

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Common, not common

22 Tuesday Nov 2022

Posted by sconzani in birds

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birding, birdwatching, British birds, Cardiff Bay birding, Common sandpiper

In the part of coastal south Wales where I live, Common sandpipers are not so common, though there has been at least one (the same one?) of these little bobbing beauties frequenting the shorelines of Cardiff Bay and the lower River Ely for many months now. These birds can be quite flighty, zipping away at the slightest noise or movement, but this little particular sandpiper was too busy searching for (and finding) tiny crustaceans to munch on to worry about the human clicking away on her camera from the pavement above, luckily.

221122 common sandpiper

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Golden globules

21 Monday Nov 2022

Posted by sconzani in fungi

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Alder bracket, bracket fungi, British fungi, Inonotus radiatus

I’ve blogged about Alder brackets before (Oozing brackets, November 2021; Fungi Friday: Alder bracket, December 2016; and 353/366 Old Alder brackets, December 2020), so today I’m just going to share a photo of my most recent find of the golden globules of Alder bracket goodness.

221121 alder bracket

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Frost and flowers

20 Sunday Nov 2022

Posted by sconzani in autumn, flowers, wildflowers

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autumn colour, autumn wildflowers, British wildflowers, Cosmeston Lakes Country Park, frost, frosty leaves

Yesterday saw our first real frost of the season, with the ground crunchy and vegetation covered in a sparkling layer of ice crystals.

221120 frost

Despite these signs of the cooler weather to come, there were still plenty of wildflowers in bloom so, as I meandered up and down the east and west paddocks at Cosmeston Lakes Country Park, I photographed those I found: Blue fleabane; Bramble; both Creeping and Meadow buttercups; the ubiquitous Daisy and Dandelion; one or two Devil’s-bit scabious and Flax flowers hanging on in the more sheltered spots; Wild carrot enjoying a second flowering; and Yellow-wort, whose little bursts of bright sunshine yellow dotted much of the west paddock.

221120 cosmeston wildflowers

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More Lacewing larvae

19 Saturday Nov 2022

Posted by sconzani in insects

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Coniopterygidae, Dustywing lacewing, insect larvae, Lacewing, lacewing larva, Waxy lacewing

Back in September 2021, after a little leaf-turning produced examples of eggs and larva, I blogged about The lacewing lifecycle. But that was one of the green lacewing species, so I didn’t initially connect the tiny larvae shown in the photos below with lacewings – in fact, I thought they were leafhopper larvae but, despite a good search through the images on the British Bugs website and other online image resources, I wasn’t able to distinguish which species. So, as I often do, I posted images on Twitter and asked for help (I’m going to miss that place if/when it finally dies!).

221119 Coniopterygidae larvae

Turns out, the little critters are the larvae of the Dustywing or Waxy lacewing, one of the Coniopterygidae species. Trouble is, around 460 species have so far been identified and the only way to really nail them down is to examine their genitals under a microscope. I am happy to remain ignorant and let these little creatures live their lives, though I am pleased I can now, at least, recognise them as lacewing.

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About me

sconzani

sconzani

I'm a writer and photographer; researcher and blogger; birder and nature lover; countryside rambler and city strider; volunteer and biodiversity recorder.

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Recent blog posts

  • My first Holly blue April 10, 2026
  • Alder flies April 9, 2026
  • Lily beetle April 8, 2026
  • First bee-flies April 7, 2026
  • Bloody-nosed beetle April 6, 2026

From the archives

COPYRIGHT

Unless otherwise acknowledged, the text and photographs on this blog are my own and are subject to international copyright. Nothing may be downloaded or copied without my permission.

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