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~ a celebration of nature

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Author Archives: sconzani

Foraging Common sandpiper

29 Wednesday Jan 2025

Posted by sconzani in birds, winter

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birding, birdwatching, British birds, Cardiff Bay birding, Common sandpiper

In recent years we have been fortunate to have had one or two Common sandpipers overwintering around the edges of Cardiff Bay so I see these stunning little birds on a regular basis, and they never fail to delight me with their scurrying and bobbing as they forage for food amongst the stones and along the water’s edge.

Yesterday, I watched this little one for quite some time and, as it was unaware of my presence, was able to make a short video of its behaviour. I hope you enjoy watching it as much as I did at the time.

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Creeping ever skywards

28 Tuesday Jan 2025

Posted by sconzani in birds, winter

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birding, birdwatching, British birds, treecreeper

Treecreepers frequently elude me so it has been wonderful this month to have had the privilege of seeing several, and those at a variety of locations, though always in the wooded areas they call home.

I’m lucky that my hearing is still reasonably good so I can hear their tinkling call. Sometimes that is what alerts me to their presence; other times it’s a fleeting movement in my peripheral vision as they flit from the top of one tree trunk to the bottom of another, or from a high branch to a lower one.

Even then they can be difficult to spot; though their bellies are bright white, the variegated browns on their backs make for good camouflage, and they seem always to spiral as they climb, frequently disappearing from view. Given these challenges, I feel very lucky to have captured several reasonable photos of these beautiful little birds.

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First caterpillar of 2025

27 Monday Jan 2025

Posted by sconzani in insects, winter

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Tags

caterpillar, caterpillar on Aquilegia, moth caterpillar, moth larva, possible Silver Y caterpillar

I actually spotted this little caterpillar nine days ago, on 16 January, but have struggled to put a name to it (I have a caterpillar guide book but the illustrations are so small that I find it difficult to distinguish between the many green caterpillars). I wondered if it might be a Silver Y moth (Autographa gamma) and some of my social media contacts agreed, though I’m still not entirely convinced. It was munching on the leaves of an Aquilegia that had escaped the confines of someone’s garden bed.

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First Snowdrops

26 Sunday Jan 2025

Posted by sconzani in flowers, wildflowers, winter

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British wildflowers, signs of spring, snowdrop, winter wildflowers

The snowdrop and primrose our woodlands adorn,
And violets bathe in the wet o’ the morn
~ from Robert Burns’ poem ‘My Nanie’s Awa’, translated in to modern English

Have you seen your first Snowdrops yet? I spotted small clumps in two locations this week, surrounded by mud rather than snow, but they were still heartwarming to see.

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Nest excavation

25 Saturday Jan 2025

Posted by sconzani in birds

≈ 2 Comments

Tags

birding, birdwatching, British birds, nuthatch, Nuthatch nest, Nuthatch nest excavation

Usually, when birds’ brains turn to breeding, they begin building their nests but not the Nuthatch. These birds raise their young in holes in tree trunks so they need to excavate their nests. Rather than dig out the entire hole on their own, they sometimes take advantage of a natural hole in the wood, perhaps where a branch had broken off, or, more often, they use a hole that has previously been used by a woodpecker.

Still, some remodelling or, at the very least, a good clear out would probably be necessary, and that’s exactly what I spotted this particular Nuthatch doing at Forest Farm earlier this week. It would dive inside, disappearing completely for a minute or so, then its head would appear, and it would give itself a good shake to release the tiny bits of wood it had excavated with its sharp beak. This went on for quite a while until a well-meaning woman came along and sprinkled some seeds on a nearby branch. That brought in several small birds and, when it realised food was on offer, the Nuthatch quickly became distracted. Still, I’m sure it will return to the nest hole, and I’ll certainly be checking out this location on future visits, keeping an eye out for signs the nest contains chicks.

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Common grey disco, probably

24 Friday Jan 2025

Posted by sconzani in fungi, winter

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British fungi, Common grey disco, cup fungi, disco fungi, fungi on rotting logs, Mollisia cinerea

I am very aware that cup fungi like these really need to be confirmed by microscopic examination of their spores but, sticking my neck out and assuming the most common species is most likely the one I’ve found, I’m going to say this is Common grey disco (Mollisia cinerea).

As they are tiny and grey and the white margin to their cups is often not particularly obvious, it is easy to overlook these little beauties. I wasn’t looking for fungi; I simply got lucky while poking about amongst some rotting logs in a local park.

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Forced into the open

23 Thursday Jan 2025

Posted by sconzani in birds, winter

≈ 4 Comments

Tags

birding, birdwatching, British birds, Water rail

Oh, the irony! On the very day media were reporting on the latest report, produced by Natural Resources Wales, about the appalling state of nature in Wales and the government’s dismal record at environmental protection and restoration, I was able to get exceedingly good views of this Water rail only because Cardiff Council workers were in the process of cutting every piece of greenery from the sides of Cardiff Castle’s moat. As with central Welsh government, so too with local government – they continually and intentionally fail to protect our natural resources.

The Water rail is normally a real skulker, preferring to stay hidden behind reeds and within clumps of vegetation but it, and every other creature that had been living alongside the moat, had either been displaced from their homes or, for the smaller species not able or quick enough to escape, killed by the strimmers, shredder, and trampling boots.

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Second hopper of the year

22 Wednesday Jan 2025

Posted by sconzani in insects, winter

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British bugs, British insects, Common leafhopper, overwintering bugs, overwintering insects, philaenus spumarius

Now you may be wondering ‘Did I miss the first hopper of the year?’ Well, the answer is no. I actually found my first two hoppers in fairly quick succession during last Sunday’s walk, simply by turning over Bramble leaves that were growing along a sunny sheltered lane. The first was a leafhopper, and I’m fairly sure of its identity but a valid query arose when I posted a photo on social media so I decided to wait until that was resolved before blogging about that hopper.

This second bug, a Common froghopper (Philaenus spumarius), was sitting on a Bramble stem, enjoying the sun’s warmth and, no doubt, hoping to be ignored. But a human came lumbering over, spotted it, and thrust a black object in its face. Fortunately, the human didn’t stay long, and the little froghopper returned to its basking.

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Oh, what a lovely bottom!

21 Tuesday Jan 2025

Posted by sconzani in birds

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bird bottoms, birding, birdwatching, British birds, long-tailed tit, Long-tailed tit bottom

I’ve been trying to get photos of those gorgeous little fluff bundles, the Long-tailed tits. Typically, given how speedily they flit through the branches, of the 50 odd photos I took yesterday, this is the only sharp one. But, as my title declares, ‘Oh, what a lovely bottom!’.

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Marsh tit Monday

20 Monday Jan 2025

Posted by sconzani in birds, winter

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birding, birdwatching, British birds, Cosmeston Lakes Country Park, Marsh tit

Though Cosmeston Lakes, my local country park, is visited by a wide variety of passing avian rarities, arguably its least common resident bird is the Marsh tit, which makes its home from around October to March within the boundaries of Cogan Wood.

The current population seems to be three, though that’s just an educated guess. When walking through the wood recently, two Marsh tits were coming to food at one well known feeding location, and one bird appeared at a second location at the other end of the woods.

No one knows where the birds go during the breeding season though, as they are small, they’re unlikely to venture far afield. Indeed, it may be that they simply move to some of the outlying areas of the park that are, fortunately, inaccessible to humans so they can breed in peace.

Whatever the reality may be, I’m just glad they are able to sustain their tiny population so that folks like me, who truly appreciate how precious they are, can continue to enjoy watching them.

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About me

sconzani

sconzani

I'm a writer and photographer; researcher and blogger; birder and nature lover; countryside rambler and city strider; volunteer and biodiversity recorder.

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Recent blog posts

  • Singing from every tree top March 24, 2026
  • Turtle bug March 23, 2026
  • Springtime invasives March 22, 2026
  • Singing Dunnocks March 21, 2026
  • New cat: Large yellow underwing March 20, 2026

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Unless otherwise acknowledged, the text and photographs on this blog are my own and are subject to international copyright. Nothing may be downloaded or copied without my permission.

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