Toads and frogs

22 Thursday Feb 2024

Tags

Bufo bufo, Common frog, Common toad, frog, frog spawn, Rana temporaria, toad, toad spawn

It’s ‘that’ time of year! I didn’t spot them initially, then wondered what was making the ripples in the water … and, when I looked closer, felt like a voyeur.

240222 toads

I think my photos all show Toads (though I couldn’t see their bodies or sizes properly, they all seemed to have lumpy backs) but there must have been plenty of Frogs around as well because I found both Toad and Frog spawn. Toad spawn comes in long strings, as shown in the right of the upper photo below, whereas Frog spawn consists of single eggs all lumped together. Some of the Frog spawn had obviously been there for a few days as the tiny tadpoles were already beginning to develop.

240222 toad and frog spawn

Finally, a Scaup

21 Wednesday Feb 2024

Posted by sconzani in birds

≈ Leave a comment

Tags

Aythya marila, birding, birdwatching, British birds, Cardiff Bay birding, Scaup

Twice previously this year I’ve thought I’ve spotted a Scaup where they frequently hang out amongst the local flocks of Tufted ducks, but I haven’t been able to positively identify those possibilities because the birds were either females or immature birds and so looked very similar to female Tufties, or they were too distant, and/or they had their heads tucked away, snoozing.

240221 scaup (1)

So, I was delighted when one of our local birders, who is much more expert than I am and had the visual assistance of a telescope, spotted this Scaup in Cardiff Bay last Friday evening. And, very fortunately, the bird paddled over to join one of the Tufty flocks overnight and was still there the next day for the rest of us birders to see and enjoy.

240221 scaup (2)

Though it spent a lot of its time asleep, you could still see the large white face shield that is typical of female and immature Scaup. And, though I would normally curse the unthinking kayakers who paddle far too closely to flocks of birds in the Bay, the passing of two kayaks did serve to awaken all the ducks and bring them a little closer to the water’s edge, giving much better views of this lovely duck.

240221 scaup (3)

Whose feet, 3?

20 Tuesday Feb 2024

Posted by sconzani in birds

≈ 6 Comments

Tags

bird's foot, birding, birds feet, birdwatching, British birds

Get your thinking caps on. Here’s another bird’s foot to test those ID skills. No clues this time. I’ll reply to your comments/guesses tomorrow and update this post with a photo of the bird. Good luck!

240220 bird foot (1)

And the answer is …

240220 bird foot (2)

Greylag goose.
Thanks for all your comments. A little surprisingly, no one got this one, though there were some very smart guesses. Well done, everyone, and thanks for playing along. More feet soon! 🙂

Casebearer: Luffia lapidella

19 Monday Feb 2024

Posted by sconzani in insects, lichen

≈ 3 Comments

Tags

British moths, casebearer, casebearing moth larvae, lichen-eating moth larva, Luffia lapidella

I found this very pretty lichen-covered casebearer on fallen bark during a recent visit to Cardiff’s Cathays Cemetery (this year I’ve been doing some voluntary genealogical research, which has led to a few recent cemetery visits – not that I need a lot of urging, as this cemetery is huge, an arboretum and a SSSI). By sheer coincidence, a moth ecologist I follow on social media posted a photo the very next day of a casebearer that looked very like what I’d seen. When I asked, George confirmed my find as the larva of the moth Luffia lapidella, also known as Ramshorn Bagworm, Virgin Smoke, Grey Bagworm, and Luffia ferchaultella.

240219 Luffia lapidella

As well as covering its case in colourful lichen, the larva also eats lichen, so can be found in the damp places where lichen thrives, like tree trunks and branches, fence posts and even rocks. You can read more on the Naturespot website here.

First Coltsfoot

18 Sunday Feb 2024

Posted by sconzani in wildflowers

≈ Leave a comment

Tags

British wildflowers, Coltsfoot, spring flowers, Tussilago farfara, yellow flowers

240218 coltsfoot (2)

I’ve been checking this little area each time I’ve passed in recent weeks, looking for early signs of growth. It’s very overgrown with straggly brambles and long grass but, last Friday, after poking about the area with a stick, I found what I was hoping to see, my first Coltsfoot flower of the season.

240218 coltsfoot (3)

This spot, on the edge of a local park, is where I’ve seen my first Coltsfoots in bloom in the past but, as seems to be the case with most flora and fauna, this flower is at least a week earlier than my sightings in previous years.

240218 coltsfoot (1)

Lovey-dovey swans

17 Saturday Feb 2024

Posted by sconzani in birds

≈ 1 Comment

Tags

bird courtship, birding, birdwatching, British birds, Mute swan, Spring is in the air, swan courtship

Spring is definitely in the air, according to these Mute swans. Though male swans can be quite brutal when competing for their chosen female, I saw none of that while watching these two, despite them being surrounded by a flock of other swans. The pair were gentle, their movements graceful and coordinated, and it was really rather lovely.

An early weevil

16 Friday Feb 2024

Posted by sconzani in insects, winter

≈ Leave a comment

Tags

Ash keys, British weevils, weevil, weevil sitting on Ash keys, winter weevil

I can’t remember what led me to check the few bundles of dried Ash keys still hanging from a short tree alongside the path I walked this morning but I’m very glad I did because I found this stunning little weevil lurking amongst the keys. I’m sure this is the earliest date I’ve ever seen a weevil, more evidence if it were needed of how mild this winter has been.

240216 weevil

The Teal deal

15 Thursday Feb 2024

Posted by sconzani in birds

≈ 2 Comments

Tags

birding, birdwatching, British birds, Teal

When I strolled around Cardiff’s Roath Park Lake two weeks ago, there were perhaps 20 Teal in residence, and many of the males were whistling their merry tunes. Last week, I could only find a couple of Teal so I now wonder if that whistling was an indication that the birds were beginning to think about mating, and that they have now begun their flights north towards their breeding grounds.

Though the females are the typical brown of most female ducks, the males, with their chestnut heads and green eye stripes and their finely patterned black-and-white feathered bodies, are rather gorgeous. Teal can be quite difficult to photograph at this lake: either they’re constantly bobbing their heads underwater to find food, or they’re tucked away under the lakeside foliage snoozing, so I was particularly happy to grab a couple of reasonable images of them.

Heartsease

14 Wednesday Feb 2024

Posted by sconzani in wildflowers

≈ Leave a comment

Tags

British wildflowers, Heartsease, Merthyr Mawr NNR, Viola tricolor, Wild pansy

This photograph was taken several years ago, at Merthyr Mawr National Nature Reserve, but I’ve not shared it before and, though I don’t personally celebrate Valentine’s Day, I was looking for something appropriate to today’s love theme for those of you who do. Heartsease (Viola tricolor), a delicate and delightful little pansy, grows wild on the edges of the dunes at Merthyr Mawr.

240214 heartsease

Catkin miner: Epinotia tenerana

13 Tuesday Feb 2024

Posted by sconzani in insects, trees

≈ Leave a comment

Tags

British moths, catkin miners, Epinotia tenerana, Hazel, larvae in Hazel catkins, moth larvae in catkins, Nut Bud moth

Much excitement last Sunday! I sent this tweet to Rob, who runs the British Leafminers website:

I’ve got larvae emerging from Hazel catkins!!! The lid of the container was slightly ajar & one’s done a runner, first to a cactus, now on a succulent on my kitchen window. The other’s still in the container. Might these be Epinotia tenerana?

240213 Epinotia tenerana (1)

Rob kindly confirmed my identification of these little critters as the larvae of the Nut Bud moth (Epinotia tenerana). Though these are obviously not leafminers, it was, in fact, Rob who inspired me to collect these catkins in the first place. In a tweet a couple of weeks ago, he also recommended harvesting catkins from Birch, native Alder and Italian alder, and putting them in containers to see what might emerge from them. He wasn’t specific about what to expect but I was intrigued so went a’harvesting.

240213 Epinotia tenerana (2)

If I had the right equipment and more space, I would try to rear these larvae. If you want to try this for yourself, you can read more about this moth and find instructions on the UK Moths website.

240213 Epinotia tenerana (3)