• ABOUT
  • BIRDING 2018
  • Birding 2019
  • BLOG POSTS
  • Butterflies 2018
  • Resources

earthstar

~ a celebration of nature

earthstar

Author Archives: sconzani

Waxcap Friday

24 Friday Nov 2023

Posted by sconzani in autumn, fungi

≈ 2 Comments

Tags

autumn colour, autumn fungi, Ballerina waxcap, Cuphophyllus virgineus, Gliophorus psittacinus, Hygrocybe coccinea, parrot waxcap, Pink waxcap, Porpolomopsis calyptriformis, Scarlet waxcap, Snowy waxcap, waxcaps

Green, pink, red and white are just some of the colours you can see in the diverse range of fungi known as waxcaps. These are some I’ve found during recent fungi-seeking forays.

231124 waxcap parrot

Parrot waxcap (Gliophorus psittacinus)

231124 waxcap pink

Pink waxcap (Porpolomopsis calyptriformis), also known as the ballerina, for the tutu-like appearance of its spread cap as it dances in the grass

231124 waxcap scarlet

Scarlet waxcap (Hygrocybe coccinea)

231124 waxcap snowy

Snowy waxcap (Cuphophyllus virgineus)

Like Loading...

Image

My twig broke!

23 Thursday Nov 2023

Tags

birding, birdwatching, British birds, Stonechat

231123 stonechat

Like Loading...

Posted by sconzani | Filed under birds

≈ 2 Comments

It’s spring!

22 Wednesday Nov 2023

Posted by sconzani in flowers, wildflowers

≈ Leave a comment

Tags

British wildflowers, primrose, Primula vulgaris, spring flowers

Spring? Oh, wait. We haven’t had winter yet. Well, I found my first flowering Primrose – the traditional harbinger of springtime –lurking under the trees and shrubs in the scruffier part of a local park during today’s walk. Although it has been even wetter than usual this autumn, it has been very mild so perhaps that has fooled some plants into thinking spring is just around the corner.

231122 primrose

Like Loading...

Herring gull up close

21 Tuesday Nov 2023

Posted by sconzani in birds

≈ Leave a comment

Tags

birding, birdwatching, British birds, Herring gull, Larus argentatus

It’s not always easy to get up close to a Herring gull (Larus argentatus) as they’re rightly wary of humans. Sadly, this bird did not look well – its feathers were unkempt and it appeared to be holding its right wing at an odd angle. I didn’t want to stress it any further than it already was so took a few photos with my long lens and quickly retreated, taking an alternate route to where I was going. When I got home and checked my photos, the bird’s eye held my attention.

231121 herring gull

Like Loading...

Leafmines: Phyllonorycter viminiella

20 Monday Nov 2023

Posted by sconzani in insects, leaves, trees

≈ Leave a comment

Tags

British leafminers, British moths, leaf-mining moth larvae, leaf-mining moths, leafmines on willow, Phyllonorycter viminiella

This was just the second time I’ve spotted these particular leafmines: they got a mention in On narrow-leaved willows, 26 December 2022, but I thought they deserved their own post. The larvae of the moth Phyllonorycter viminiella munch on the underside of Willows (usually those Salix species with smooth leaves), their feeding causing the edges of leaves to fold over and develop strong creasing in the mine, as you can see in my images below. These attractive little moths are bivoltine, so you can find the larval mines first around July and then again around October.

Like Loading...

Hop trefoil

19 Sunday Nov 2023

Posted by sconzani in flowers, plants, wildflowers

≈ Leave a comment

Tags

British wildflowers, Hop trefoil, Trifolium campestre

At first I hesitated to name this Hop trefoil (Trifolium campestre) as it’s a new plant for me but, when I posted some photos online, I got a thumbs up from a botanist and, looking at the ID guidance on the Naturespot website, I think it meets the criteria:

231119 Hop trefoil (1)

Short, hairy, erect plant. Trifoliate, leaflets oval, narrowed towards the base, the central one short stalked. Flowers pale yellow, becoming pale brown eventually, 4 to 5 mm long in small, globose, stalked heads to 15 mm across

And

… Larger and paler than Lesser Hop-trefoil, and turns brownish with age. Both trefoils are similar to Black Medick in flower, but Black Medick leaves are much more hairy and have an apiculate point (i.e a short fine ‘needle’ from the end of the leaflet)

231119 Hop trefoil (2)

Like Loading...

And then there were two

18 Saturday Nov 2023

Posted by sconzani in autumn, birds

≈ Leave a comment

Tags

birding, birdwatching, Black redstart, British birds, Cardiff Bay birding, female Black redstart

On 8 November I posted about the return of a male Black redstart to a location this species has, in recent years, favoured for over-wintering in Cardiff Bay. I’m pleased to report that a female has now been sighted in the same area – I spotted her hopping around the top of the BBC building last Tuesday. A female was also spotted on waste ground a couple of blocks away later in the day, which may be a third bird or it may be the same female exploring the area. We will have to wait for more sightings and photographs to be sure but it is wonderful to have these little characters back with us again.

231118 black redstart

Like Loading...

Lumpy brackets

17 Friday Nov 2023

Posted by sconzani in fungi

≈ Leave a comment

Tags

bracket fungi, British fungi, Lumpy bracket, Trametes gibbosa, white bracket fungus

How to identify Lumpy brackets (Trametes gibbosa) (courtesy of the First Nature website):
– found on most kinds of hardwood trees but most commonly on Beech (these were on Beech)
– the pale upper surface is often discoloured by green algae, particularly away from the edges
– the pores are slot-like, rather than round or oval as found on other whitish Trametes
I found this impressive array of Lumpy brackets on a huge fallen Beech in Cardiff’s Heath Park.

Like Loading...

Dog sick

16 Thursday Nov 2023

Posted by sconzani in fungi

≈ Leave a comment

Tags

British slime moulds, Dog sick, Dog sick slime on grass, Dog vomit, Dog vomit slime on wood, Fuligo septica, Mucilago crustacea, slime mould

There are two slime moulds that are named for their resemblance to dogs’ vomit. One is called Dog sick (Mucilago crustacea), which starts off yellow but fades to white, then eventually looks much darker due to its mass of black spores. The key thing with this slime mould is that it grows on grass or other vegetation.

231116 Mucilago crustacea

The other is Fuligo septica, commonly known as the Dog vomit or Scrambled egg slime (though, obviously, it’s not something anyone would ever want to eat, regardless of how much its yellow lumpy appearance resembles scrambled egg). Although it can look very similar to Mucilago crustacea, it grows on wood, on dead trees and branches in woodland areas but also on wood chip and bark mulches, according to the Naturespot website.

231116 Fuligo septica

The Dog sick shown here was found in a cemetery last week; the Dog vomit image is from my photo library. (I hope you weren’t having your breakfast when you read this!)

Like Loading...

A bird’s verdict

15 Wednesday Nov 2023

Posted by sconzani in birds

≈ 6 Comments

Tags

birding, birdwatching, British birds, horror plastic grass, Pied wagtail, plastic grass bad for environment

Hate is a strong word but I can honestly say that I hate plastic grass! Not only does it look fake, it’s incredibly bad for the environment. (Rather than me arguing the points for and against plastic grass, there’s a great article on Plymouth University website that answers the question ‘Why are artificial lawns bad for the environment?‘.) I particularly hate the plastic grass in the photo below – it’s literally at the beach, with just the coastal path separating the property from the sand and rocks, so its very presence spoils the natural environment that surrounds it. When I walk that way, I feel angry and sad and also baffled that someone who lives in such a beautiful location has chosen to cover their front yard with a carpet of plastic. When I passed by last week, for the first time I also felt amused, because the Pied wagtail, when it realised it would find no insects in this plastic desert, raised its tail and pooped, before flying off to more productive pastures. The bird’s reaction seemed perfect to me and entirely appropriate!

231115 pied wagtail on plastic

Like Loading...
← Older posts
Newer posts →

About me

sconzani

sconzani

I'm a writer and photographer; researcher and blogger; birder and nature lover; countryside rambler and city strider; volunteer and biodiversity recorder.

View Full Profile →

Follow earthstar on WordPress.com

Enter your email address to follow this blog and receive notifications of new posts by email.

Recent blog posts

  • More Green tigers May 1, 2026
  • Cute cootlet April 30, 2026
  • Blood bees April 29, 2026
  • Nesting material April 28, 2026
  • Lifer: Box bug April 27, 2026

From the archives

COPYRIGHT

Unless otherwise acknowledged, the text and photographs on this blog are my own and are subject to international copyright. Nothing may be downloaded or copied without my permission.

Fellow Earth Stars!

  • Unknown's avatar
  • Unknown's avatar
  • Unknown's avatar
  • Unknown's avatar
  • Unknown's avatar
  • Unknown's avatar
  • Unknown's avatar
  • Unknown's avatar
  • Unknown's avatar
  • Unknown's avatar
  • Unknown's avatar
  • Unknown's avatar
  • Unknown's avatar
  • Unknown's avatar
  • Unknown's avatar
  • Unknown's avatar
  • Unknown's avatar
  • Unknown's avatar
  • Unknown's avatar
  • Unknown's avatar
  • Unknown's avatar
  • Unknown's avatar
  • Unknown's avatar
  • Unknown's avatar
  • Unknown's avatar
  • Unknown's avatar
  • Unknown's avatar
  • Unknown's avatar
  • Unknown's avatar
  • Unknown's avatar
  • Unknown's avatar
  • Unknown's avatar
  • Unknown's avatar
  • Unknown's avatar
  • Unknown's avatar
  • Unknown's avatar
  • Unknown's avatar
  • Unknown's avatar
  • Unknown's avatar
  • Unknown's avatar
  • Unknown's avatar
  • Unknown's avatar
  • Unknown's avatar
  • Unknown's avatar
  • Unknown's avatar
  • Unknown's avatar
  • Unknown's avatar
  • Unknown's avatar
  • Unknown's avatar
  • Unknown's avatar

Blog at WordPress.com.

Privacy & Cookies: This site uses cookies. By continuing to use this website, you agree to their use.
To find out more, including how to control cookies, see here: Cookie Policy
  • Subscribe Subscribed
    • earthstar
    • Join 642 other subscribers
    • Already have a WordPress.com account? Log in now.
    • earthstar
    • Subscribe Subscribed
    • Sign up
    • Log in
    • Report this content
    • View site in Reader
    • Manage subscriptions
    • Collapse this bar

Loading Comments...

You must be logged in to post a comment.

    %d