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~ a celebration of nature

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Tag Archives: butterfly

First butterfly of 2025

18 Saturday Jan 2025

Posted by sconzani in insects, winter

≈ 2 Comments

Tags

British butterflies, butterfly, Red Admiral, winter butterfly

I might have dipped on seeing the Firecrests that have been residing in Cardiff’s Bute Park this winter and have frequently been seen in these Rhododendron bushes, but there can be no better consolation than seeing my first butterfly of 2025, this Red admiral, even if it was at some distance. Spring is coming!

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D is for Dingy skipper

09 Monday Dec 2024

Posted by sconzani in insects

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Tags

British butterflies, butterfly, Dingy Skipper, mating Dingy skippers

Ah, butterflies! How I miss their magical presence during the winter months.
I wrote about seeing my first Dingy skipper of the year on 10 May (Delayed Dingy) but my best photos of this often under-appreciated butterflies were taken a week later when I managed to capture a mating pair for the first time.

241209 d is for dingy skipper

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Lucky last?

14 Thursday Nov 2024

Posted by sconzani in autumn, insects

≈ 2 Comments

Tags

autumn butterflies, autumn colour, British butterflies, butterfly, Red Admiral

Is this the last butterfly I’ll see in 2024? Quite possibly, as the overnight temperatures have now started to fall to single digits. Still, Red admirals are very resilient and, though they should have migrated south by now, I’m seeing reports of the odd one, like this beauty I spotted in a local field on Tuesday, still flying when the sun occasionally appears.

241114 red admiral

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A butterfly emergency

18 Wednesday Sep 2024

Posted by sconzani in insects

≈ 2 Comments

Tags

British butterflies, butterfly, butterfly emergency, Small copper

I had a different post planned for today but the release this morning by Butterfly Conservation of this year’s Big Butterfly Count’s horrifying statistics has prompted me to share the very sad but not entirely unexpected news that our butterfly populations are plummeting. The 2024 count’s dismal totals are the worst in its 14 year history, and it’s not just due to this year’s miserable wet weather. As Butterfly Conservation’s Head of Science, Dr Richard Fox has announced:

Butterflies are a key indicator species; when they are in trouble we know that the wider environment is in trouble too. Nature is sounding the alarm call. We must act now if we are to turn the tide on these rapid declines and protect species for future generations.

A butterfly emergency has been declared but will anyone listen?

240918 small copper

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New location for Purple hairstreak

30 Tuesday Jul 2024

Posted by sconzani in insects, trees

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Tags

British butterflies, butterfly, butterfly on Oak, hairstreak butterflies, Heath Park, Oak, Purple hairstreak

Since I discovered a Purple hairstreak, a couple of years ago, at Cosmeston Lakes Country Park, where they’d never been recorded before, I’ve been convinced that these gorgeous little butterflies are more common than most people realise. It’s just that, because they’re very small and spend most of their time high up in the tops of Oak trees, nobody notices them. So, being an habitual leaf-starer anyway, I now spend 10-15 minutes at this time of year staring at Oak trees, just in case. Last week, my leaf-staring paid off once again, when I was exploring Cardiff’s Heath Park. There are lots of large old Oaks in the park so it seemed a likely location, despite there being no recorded sightings. And this was my reward – even better than I expected, as it fluttered down from the top of the tree to a lower branch and posed nicely while I got some photos.

240730 purple hairstreak

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Essex, at last

27 Saturday Jul 2024

Posted by sconzani in insects

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Tags

British butterflies, butterfly, Essex skipper

The Essexes were late arriving this summer and, as I almost frantically checked the antennae of every Small skipper I could find (not as many of them as usual either), I had begun to think I wouldn’t see one. (For context, my first sightings in previous years have been as follows: 2019 9 July, 2020 25 June, 2021 11 July, 2022 29 June, 2023 23 June.) Then, finally, on 17 July I spotted not one but two male Essex skippers involved in a little skirmish over territory in a local coastal field. And the next day one popped up most obligingly at Cosmeston Lakes Country Park. And there have been a couple more since then … so, I’m a happy butterflier once more.

240727 essex

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Brightening up the hedgerows

17 Wednesday Jul 2024

Posted by sconzani in insects

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British butterflies, butterfly, Gatekeeper, Pyronia tithonus

Brightening up the hedgerows with the vivid orange of their upper wings, Gatekeepers (Pyronia tithonus) are a summer delight for nature-lovers.

240717 gatekeeper (1)

Over the centuries, Gatekeepers have enjoyed a range of common names, most attempts to provide a definite description of their appearance: the ‘Lesser double-eyed butterfly’ (James Petiver, Musei Petiveriani, 1695); the ‘Large heath’ (Adrian Haworth, Lepidoptera Britannica, 1803); the ‘Small meadow brown’ (George Samouelle, The Entomologist’s Useful Compendium, 1819); and ‘Hedge brown’, a name used by many since the 1800s. The name ‘Gatekeeper’ was bestowed on this beautiful butterfly by Moses Harris in his publication The Aurelian in 1766. (Naming details come from Peter Eeles’s Life Cycles of British & Irish Butterflies, 2019.)

240717 gatekeeper (2)

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The gliders of Slade Wood

09 Tuesday Jul 2024

Posted by sconzani in insects

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Tags

British butterflies, butterfly, Limenitis camilla, Slade Wood, White admiral

Last Thursday I took my annual train trip to Severn Tunnel Junction to look for White admirals in nearby Slade Wood, one of the few sites for this butterfly in Wales and the closest to me.

240709 white admirals (1)

And, despite it being very windy and not particularly warm, I was not disappointed.

240709 white admirals (2)

Three of these gorgeous gliders were seen along a side track where it was somewhat sheltered, but I saw none at all along the main ride, probably because of the weather conditions (seven White admirals had been seen the previous weekend when it had been sunny and still).

240709 white admirals (3)

The White admiral (Limenitis camilla) adults feed on the blossom of Brambles and on honeydew, whereas their caterpillars feed on Honeysuckle so both plants are essential for a colony of these gliding beauties to thrive.

240709 white admirals (4)

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Small and precious

06 Saturday Jul 2024

Posted by sconzani in insects

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Tags

British butterflies, butterfly, skipper butterflies, Skippers, Small skipper

Back in the summer of ’22, I blogged about how few Small skippers I had been seeing (Skippers, small but few, 27 June 2022), and how some of the local sites where they’d previously been abundant had been spoiled by human interference. Sadly, the situation has not improved and, this year, the very wet Spring weather seems to have made things worse, so I’m seeing very few Small skippers during my daily nature walks. It saddens me but also makes me appreciate how precious my few sightings are and value them all the more.

240706 small skipper

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Third time’s the charm

02 Tuesday Jul 2024

Posted by sconzani in insects

≈ 2 Comments

Tags

Aberbargoed Grasslands, British butterflies, butterfly, fritillaries, Small Pearl-bordered Fritillary

It took three train trips up a Welsh valley and a lot of stomping around cow-pat filled fields to see my first Small pearl-bordered fritillary of the year. On the first two visits, the ‘conservation’ cattle had been in the two fields at Aberbargoed Grasslands National Nature Reserve where I usually find these locally scarce butterflies, which did rather restrict my explorations – the cattle were large, had calves with them, blocked several of the paths across the fields, and there was constant loud bellowing between the herds in the two fields, which wasn’t exactly reassuring as to the safety of the situation. (One of my Twitter followers suggested I just loudly shout ‘Boo’ at them and was certain they’d then move away but every year there are news stories of walkers being trampled by cows so, as an elderly woman walking alone, I was not prepared to risk it.)

240702 small pearl bordered fritillary (1)

Fortunately, during my third visit the cattle were in adjoining fields, which meant I could more easily wander all the pathways. Unfortunately, butterfly numbers were still very low compared to previous years so, although I saw perhaps six Small pearl-bordered fritillaries in total, I was only able to get close enough to photograph one of them. And, as you can see, the photos are not my best. Still, I was pleased to see at least a few of these magical butterflies flitting about the paddocks, and can only hope their numbers will bounce back next year.

240702 small pearl bordered fritillary (2)

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About me

sconzani

sconzani

I'm a writer and photographer; researcher and blogger; birder and nature lover; countryside rambler and city strider; volunteer and biodiversity recorder.

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  • Blackthorn in bloom January 11, 2026
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