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~ a celebration of nature

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Category Archives: birds

Finally, a Wheatear

03 Thursday Apr 2025

Posted by sconzani in birds, spring

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birding, birdwatching, British birds, Cardiff Bay birding, migrating birds, spring migration, Wheatear

Maybe it’s because we’ve had a lot of fine clear weather and, rather than dropping down to rest in Cardiff Bay, they’ve continued their flights north. Maybe they just don’t like the look of the place, with the increasing numbers of people and out-of-control dogs. Whatever the reason, there’s been a notable absence of migrating Wheatears around the Bay this year, with just one bird noted a couple of days ago and then two, a male and a female, this morning. And that’s around two weeks later than usual – for three of the past four years, I’ve seen my first Wheatears on 20 March. Fortunately, I had already decided to walk around part of the Bay this morning so was there when I bumped in to the birder who’d just seen the male Wheatear, and here he is (the bird not the birder) …

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A new rookery

02 Wednesday Apr 2025

Posted by sconzani in birds, spring

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birding, birdwatching, breeding Rooks, British birds, nesting Rooks, Rook, rookery

During the Springs of 2022 and 2023, birders throughout Wales volunteered their time to check suitable locations for rookeries, the multi-nest colonies where Rooks raise their young. The survey, organised by the Welsh Ornithological Society, was conducted to establish concrete information about the breeding population in Wales because Rooks are now red-listed, their numbers threatened by changing land use and human occupation, amongst other things.

I didn’t take part in the survey as one of my birding friends had already put his hand up for my local area and, as I don’t drive, getting around an alternative 2-square-kilometre tetrad would have proven difficult, but I did chat about where I’d seen Rooks with my friend. His searches of the local area only produced one rookery, which is well known locally and has been established for a very long time – the street where it’s located is called Rookery Lane!

So, you can perhaps imagine my surprise and delight when, during Sunday’s local meander, I spotted a new rookery. It’s adjacent to a series of fields where horses graze and where I’ve often seen Rooks feeding – in fact, the photo and video I included in my post Rook pair-bonding behaviour, 18 February, were taken at that location. I think this new Rookery has only been established very recently, perhaps even this year, as it certainly wasn’t around in Spring 2023 when the survey took place, and I’ve never noticed it when I’ve walked that way previously.

I counted just 5 nests, and at least 8 Rooks – others may have been off looking for food. Not being familiar with Rook breeding behaviour, I initially thought the adult birds were feeding well-grown young but I’ve since been informed that, as Rooks only begin breeding in March, this was more likely to be adults feeding their partners so they don’t have to leave the nest when they’re sitting on eggs or raising their young. I’ll certainly be keeping a close eye on these trees during the next couple of months, hoping to catch glimpses of any chicks as they grow and fledge.

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Starlings and bee-flies

26 Wednesday Mar 2025

Posted by sconzani in birds, insects

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birding, birdwatching, Bombylius major, British birds, Dark-edged bee-fly, starling

Starlings and bee-flies may seem like an odd combination but these were the highlights of yesterday’s walk. First, I listened spellbound to the extraordinary range of sounds this gorgeous Starling and its friends were producing – and I’ve heard that the human ear isn’t capable of hearing the full range of its acoustic repertoire, which is even more astounding. And don’t even get me started on those fabulous feathers.

Meander … amble … stroll … and I ended up having a mooch around my favourite scruffy and neglected Cardiff park, which always manages to turn up something special (as long as you ignore the rubbish and the occasional druggie lurking in the vegetation). Yesterday, up popped my first two Dark-edged bee-flies (Bombylius major) of 2025, those little bundles of flying fluff that hide a dark and gruesome lifecycle of parasitism on their solitary bee cousins. They are cute to look at though.

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Greenfinches snacking on pine seeds

24 Monday Mar 2025

Posted by sconzani in birds

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birding, birdwatching, British birds, Cardiff Bay birding, Greenfinch, Greenfinches eating pine seeds, Greenfinches feeding in Pines

Once again, this morning’s search for the first Wheatear of the season on the boulders and grassy areas of Cardiff Bay’s Barrage proved fruitless, as did a walk around the small fenced-off brownfield paddocks of Porth Teigr where, in previous winters, the Black redstarts would assemble (but not this past winter) and an occasional Wheatear might appear.

Luckily for me, my disappointment at the lack of Wheatears was more than compensated for by the little flock of Greenfinches I found, and heard, feeding in the stand of pine trees in front of the BBC studios.

Each bird, both male and female, moved from one pine cone to the next, using their strong sharp beaks to extract the scales from the female cones, then nibble away at the scale until only the seed remained.

BBC staff may have been busy creating their next award-winning nature series within the neighbouring building but, actually, the reality show happening right outside was much more riveting.

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Belting out its song

22 Saturday Mar 2025

Posted by sconzani in birds, spring

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birding, birdwatching, British birds, singing Wren, wren

Can you hear it?

I can’t remember where I read it but I’m fairly sure the Wren has one of the loudest voices of any birds in Britain, though even its song is eclipsed by the boom of the Bittern, which can be heard around 2 miles away. At this time of year, male Wrens in particular sing regularly and loudly, to advertise themselves and their territories in order to attract any available females. The Wren in my photo has a very nice seaside territory amongst the large boulders of Cardiff Bay’s outer Barrage breakwater – if I were a female Wren, I’d certainly be interested. If you’re not familiar with the song of the Wren, you can hear it on the RSPB website.

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Earwig for lunch

19 Wednesday Mar 2025

Posted by sconzani in birds, insects

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birding, birdwatching, British birds, Cardiff Bay birding, earwig, Rock pipit, Rock pipit catches earwig

I’ve been walking across Cardiff Bay’s Barrage and back quite frequently in the past fortnight, searching the skies and the rocks for the migrating birds that normally appear around this time: Sand martins, Wheatear, Swallows and anything else that decides to drop in for a stopover on its flight north.

And that was what I was doing around midday today when I spotted two Rock pipits grazing on the Barrage’s grassy slopes. I sat on a conveniently placed bench and watched them for a while as they pecked and poked around the low-growing grasses and wildflowers.

Both were collecting invertebrates too tiny for me to see but then one Rockit, the birders’ abbreviation for Rock pipit, found itself an earwig. Though the little insect was squirming for its life, the Rockit had it grasped firmly and, for the earwig, there was no escaping its fate. A couple of quick whacks and down the Rockit’s hatch it went, a tasty lunchtime morsel.

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Hawfinches!

18 Tuesday Mar 2025

Posted by sconzani in birds

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birding, birdwatching, British birds, Hawfinch

A week or more has passed since I, and every other birder in south Wales, heard the exciting news that a company of Hawfinches had been found in the churchyard of St Cadoc’s in Barry. Since then, judging by the numerous posts on social media, every one of those birders has been to see these beautiful birds – or, at least, that was what I had hoped before I took my turn this morning (I’m not keen on being amongst large groups of birders all jostling for a look). But even today, though I was the first to arrive, six other birders turned up while I was there.

Of course, I can’t blame them. Up to 24 Hawfinches have been seen, flying from the churchyard’s trees to those in a nearby horse paddock, perching in the church’s tree tops, and feeding on the ground. And that’s an impressive number of these stunning birds by anyone’s count. Today, we were treated to the sight of perhaps a dozen birds feeding under trees at the far end of the churchyard.

The reason these birds have chosen St Cadoc’s is because of the many Yew trees growing around it. Though it’s too early in the year for Yew berries, there are probably seeds from last year’s berries still on the ground, and the birds seemed also to be crushing this year’s flowers in their beaks to get the tiny seeds within.

The company – the collective noun used most often for the Hawfinch, apparently – was quite skittish. I accidently sent them flying up in to the trees when I first arrived as I didn’t see them in the shade beneath the tree, and it took them 30 minutes to feel safe enough to return. Fortunately, that did mean I could warn the newly arriving birders so that we all got to enjoy this beautiful sight.

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A cheery Robin

15 Saturday Mar 2025

Posted by sconzani in birds, spring

≈ 2 Comments

Tags

birding, birdwatching, British birds, robin

For no particular reason I am feeling the need for some good cheer today, and what better little bird to provide that cheery feeling than a cute wee Robin with its bouncy melody. Happy Saturday, everyone!

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Coot vs Coot

12 Wednesday Mar 2025

Posted by sconzani in birds, spring

≈ 4 Comments

Tags

birding, birdwatching, British birds, Coot, coots fighting, fighting Coots

It’s that time of year when birds quarrel frequently, over territories, over females, over nest sites, and Coots are the masters of quarrelling.

First, their heads go down and their wings go up, presumably to make their profile look larger and more threatening to the opposition. And then, if the opposition doesn’t back down – and, in my experience, Coots rarely shy away from a fight, they attack.

Things can get very heated very quickly, and Coots use their large feet as weapons, hitting out at each other, latching on and pushing their opponents under the water, sometimes almost drowning them.

Fortunately, the fights rarely last very long, and I’ve never seen any injuries on the birds. So, perhaps their disputes look more vicious than they actually are.

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Lunch was delicious

07 Friday Mar 2025

Posted by sconzani in birds

≈ 2 Comments

Tags

birding, birdwatching, British birds, Cormorant, Cormorant swallowing fish

It always amazes me how flexible birds’ beaks and jaws must be for them to swallow what look like impossibly oversized fish but swallow them they do. This handsome Cormorant, already beginning to acquire the white mane of its breeding plumage, made quick work of consuming this particular fish and one other in the short time I was watching. I’m sure it thought its lunch was delicious.

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About me

sconzani

sconzani

I'm a writer and photographer; researcher and blogger; birder and nature lover; countryside rambler and city strider; volunteer and biodiversity recorder.

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