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earthstar

~ a celebration of nature

earthstar

Monthly Archives: June 2017

In praise of hogweed

30 Friday Jun 2017

Posted by sconzani in insects, nature, plants, wildflowers

≈ 2 Comments

Tags

British flora, British wildflowers, food for insects, Heracleum sphondylium, Hogweed

170630 hogweed (1)

Hogweed is so named because the flowers are said to have a pig-like smell, though I can’t say that I’ve noticed. It has a ton of interesting-sounding common names, of which Bilers, Caddy, Eltrot, Limperscrimps, Cow-weed, Kirk, Chirk and Kek are just a few. Its Latin name, Heracleum sphondylium, is also interesting: Heracleum is a reference to the mythical Greek hero Heracles, who was said to have introduced the medicinal use of the plant to humans, and sphondylium comes from the Greek sphondylo, meaning backbone, and refers to the plant’s segmented stem.

170630 hogweed (3)

Hogweed is just coming in to flower now, adorning the roadsides, hedgerows and track edges in many of the parts of south Wales that I’ve visited recently.

170630 hogweed (2)

The statuesque purple-coloured-when-young stalks and those large white flower heads are glorious, indeed, but the very best thing about Hogweed, I think, is the food it provides for all manner of creatures, from flies and hoverflies to ants, bees and wasps, bugs and beetles.

170630 1 Common red soldier beetle
170630 2 Swollen-thighed beetle
170630 3 Cheilosia illustrata
170630 4 Noon fly
170630 5 Hogweed
170630 6 Broad centurion female
170630 7 Willow mason-wasp
170630 8 Stilt bug
170630 9 Hogweed leafminer
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The peace of wild things

29 Thursday Jun 2017

Posted by sconzani in nature, plants

≈ Leave a comment

Tags

beetle, beetle in equisetum, Equisetum, Peace of wild things, Wendall Berry poem

170629 Peace of wild things

When despair for the world grows in me
and I wake in the night at the least sound
in fear of what my life and my children’s lives may be,
I go and lie down where the wood drake
rests in his beauty on the water, and the great heron feeds.
I come into the peace of wild things
who do not tax their lives with forethought
of grief. I come into the presence of still water.
And I feel above me the day-blind stars
waiting with their light. For a time
I rest in the grace of the world, and am free.

~ Wendell Berry (1934 – ), American poet, novelist and environmental activist

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Square-bashing: ST3990

28 Wednesday Jun 2017

Posted by sconzani in fungi, insects, nature, walks

≈ 5 Comments

Tags

bioblitz, biodiversity, biodiversity in Wales, biological recording, biological records, SEWBReC, square-bashing

I spent last Friday square-bashing with my friend Hilary, and what a brilliant day we had.

170628 ST3990 square-bashing (1)

For the uninitiated, square-bashing consists of taking a square kilometre that has very few existing biological records and walking the roads, tracks and paths through that square to see what you can find. Each month, my local biodiversity records centre SEWBReC publishes the details of just such a square in the counties they cover, Glamorgan and Gwent, in the hope that keen folks like Hilary and I will rectify the lack of records.

170628 ST3990 square-bashing (2)

Although the term square-bashing is not meant to be taken literally, we did have to bash our way through one field in our square kilometre, where the public footpath was completely overgrown (spot Hilary in the photo below), but on the whole the countryside was beautiful, with rolling farmed fields, old narrow lanes and, the best part, an ancient holloway (more on that in a future post).

170628 ST3990 square-bashing (3)

Hilary’s something of a whizz when it comes to plants so she recorded those and I did everything else – insects, fungi, birds, you name it! As I’m not a whizz at anything, I mostly take lots of photos and then have to work out the IDs when I get home, which takes time but helps me learn. I have just a couple of outstanding queries but reckon my total will come to around 80 and Hilary has about 90 plants on her list, so it was a very good result indeed. Here are some of my finds – can you identify them?

170628 Beechmast candlesnuff Xylaria carpophila
170628 Common marble Celypha lacunana
170628 Cranefly Ptychoptera sp
170628 Eriophyes similis Gall mite
170628 Harlequin ladybird larva Harmonia axyridis
170628 Hawthorn shieldbug Acanthosoma haemorrhoidale
170628 Knot grass larva Acronicta rumicis
170628 Lagria hirta
170628 Meadow brown Maniola jurtina
170628 Pollen beetles Meligethes sp
170628 Snipe fly Rhagio tringarius
170628 Yellow dung fly Scathophaga stercoraria
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Cootlets, cootlings or cooties?

27 Tuesday Jun 2017

Posted by sconzani in birds, nature, spring

≈ 2 Comments

Tags

birding, birdwatching, British birds, chick, Coot, Coot babies, Coot chicks, Eurasian coot, Fulica atra

 

160627 Coot chicks (7)

The coot is a beauty but what of its chicks,
with their red baldy heads and orange hairy necks?

160627 Coot chicks (1)
160627 Coot chicks (2)
160627 Coot chicks (3)

Those gawdy colours soon change as they mature
to the timeless greys and blacks of haute couture.

160627 Coot chicks (4)
160627 Coot chicks (5)
160627 Coot chicks (6)

But what should we call these gorgeous wee cuties?
Should they be cootlets or cootlings or cooties?

160627 Coot chicks (8)

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The Welsh sheep

26 Monday Jun 2017

Posted by sconzani in animals, nature

≈ 2 Comments

Tags

New Zealand sheep, sheep, Welsh sheep

When I relocated from New Zealand to Wales in 2015, it didn’t occur to me that I was swopping one sheep-filled nation with another but so it has turned out.

170626 Welsh sheep (1)

Wales has around 10 million sheep; Welsh lamb is considered a delicacy; beautiful wool is produced locally; and I sometimes hear the same lewd sheep jokes that I used to hear in New Zealand.

170626 Welsh sheep (2)

The Welsh have taken their worship of the sheep one step further than New Zealand – there’s a National Wool Museum and, no, I haven’t been – but New Zealand still has a higher sheep to human ratio than Wales, at 7 to 1 as opposed to a measly 4 to 1.

170626 Welsh sheep (3)

I met this friendly Welsh local on my recent birding trip to Lliw Reservoirs.

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Birding at Lliw Reservoirs

25 Sunday Jun 2017

Posted by sconzani in animals, birds, insects, nature, trees, walks, wildflowers

≈ Leave a comment

Tags

birding, birdwatching, Bog pimpernel, Foxgloves, Glamorgan Bird Club, Grey wagtail, Lliw Reservoirs, Red kite, slow-worm, Tormentil, Victorian dam, Victorian ironwork, Whitethroat

170625 Lliw Reservoirs (3)

I celebrated the solstice with an outing with my Glamorgan Bird Club buddies to Lliw Reservoirs north of Swansea or, perhaps that should read, I sweated through the solstice – it was one of the hottest days of the year and the middle of a mini heatwave. Still, you know what they say about mad dogs and Englishmen (and Welshmen and a Kiwi) …

170625 Lliw Reservoirs (1)

It’s a superb location. The two reservoirs were built in the second half of the 19th century, and still supply water to communities throughout south Wales. We only walked up one side of both reservoirs, through broadleaf woodland and then out onto open areas of grass and scrub and moorland, but there’s an 8-mile circular walk, which would be brilliant in cooler weather and includes large open commons of heath moorland on the hilltops.

170625 Lliw Reservoirs (2)

We heard more small birds than we saw (but that’s helping me learn their songs); buzzards and magnificent red kites were soaring overhead; we heard then saw the elusive grasshopper warbler in flight; dragonflies and damsels and the odd butterfly flitted about; and there were lots of lovely wildflowers (my particular favourites were the foxgloves, tormentil and bog pimpernel). Oh and, most importantly, the locals were friendly and the cafe serves delicious ice cream!

170625 Whitethroat
170625 Tormentil
170625 Slow-worm
170625 Lliw Reservoirs uplands
170625 Peacock
170625 Red kite
170625 Foxglove
170625 Grey wagtail
170625 Victorian ironwork
170625 Bog pimpernel
170625 Welsh sheep
170625 Pines & foxgloves
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The skimmers

24 Saturday Jun 2017

Posted by sconzani in insects, nature

≈ 4 Comments

Tags

Black-tailed skimmer, British dragonflies, dragonflies, dragonfly, Keeled skimmer, Orthetrum cancellatum, Orthetrum coerulescens

When the birds disappear behind the leaves of the trees during the summer months, my eye turns to the other creatures that delight and amaze with their aerial displays, and the dragonflies are some of the most impressive. In recent weeks I’ve seen my first Skimmers.

170624 Keeled skimmer

Keeled skimmer (Orthetrum coerulescens)
I was on a walk with my bird club buddies in the hills above Swansea this week when I saw my first Keeled skimmer. It was flitting back and forth quite restlessly in a boggy reed-filled area, perching on the reeds and other vegetation but only for short periods, so I was lucky to get some reasonable photos. I love the brilliant blue colour, called pruinescence, which is actually a covering of wax particles and which can be rubbed off during mating or if the dragonfly accidentally rubs against vegetation. Keeled skimmers are mostly found in western Britain and fly from June through to September.

170624 Black-tailed skimmer

Black-tailed skimmer (Orthetrum cancellatum)
Though very similar in appearance to the Keeled skimmer, the Black-tailed skimmer has, as its name implies, a darker end to its abdomen, and it’s much more common, as it’s happy to live around any pond, lake or stream, rather than the acidic moorland that the Keeled skimmer prefers. Though it is more common in southern parts of Britain, it has gradually been extending its range northwards, and its flight period is a little longer than its keeled cousin, being on the wing sometimes as early as late April right through to October if conditions are mild enough.

170624 Keeled skimmer (2)
170624 Black-tailed Skimmer (2)
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Yellow

23 Friday Jun 2017

Posted by sconzani in flowers, nature, wildflowers

≈ 4 Comments

Tags

Agrimonia eupatoria, Agrimony, Bird’s-foot trefoil, Blackstonia perfoliata, Dyer’s greenweed, Genista tinctoria, Lotus corniculata, Rhinanthus minor, wildflowers, Yellow rattle, yellow wildflowers, Yellow-wort

Yellow is the colour of the week as far as the wildflowers are concerned.

170623 Bird's-foot trefoil (1)

These are some I’ve seen: Bird’s-foot trefoil (Lotus corniculata), Yellow rattle (Rhinanthus minor), Agrimony (Agrimonia eupatoria), Dyer’s greenweed (Genista tinctoria), and Yellow-wort (Blackstonia perfoliata).

170623 Bird's-foot trefoil
170623 Dyer's greenweed (1)
170623 Yellow-wort
170623 Yellow rattle
170623 Agrimony
170623 Bird's-foot trefoil (2)
170623 Dyer's greenweed
170623 Agrimony (2)
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The butterflies are back!

22 Thursday Jun 2017

Posted by sconzani in insects, nature

≈ 4 Comments

Tags

Aphantopus hyperantus, British butterflies, butterflies, Cosmeston Lakes Country Park, Maniola jurtina, Meadow Brown, Ringlet

I saw my first Meadow brown (Maniola jurtina) and Ringlet (Aphantopus hyperantus) butterflies of the year at Cosmeston last week. And now there seem to be hundreds of Meadow Browns everywhere, though not so many Ringlets. Such pretty little things.

170622 Meadow brown170622 Ringlet

 

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Baby Blackcap

21 Wednesday Jun 2017

Posted by sconzani in birds, nature

≈ 4 Comments

Tags

birding, birdwatching, Blackcap, Blackcap chick, British birds, fledglings, Sylvia atricapilla

Okay, it’s probably more of a toddler than a baby but ’tis the season for young fledglings to be out and about, learning the ways of the world from their parents, so I thought I’d share some shots of one of four young Blackcaps (Sylvia atricapilla) that were harassing their parents most vociferously at Cosmeston recently.

170621 Blackcap fledgling (1)
170621 Blackcap fledgling (2)
170621 Blackcap fledgling (3)

This little one wasn’t quite sure what to make of the human with the camera pointed in its direction. I feel it was giving me a rather angry look in the photo above right and the caption for the image below might well read, ‘Are you still there?’

170621 Blackcap fledgling (4)

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About me

sconzani

sconzani

I'm a writer and photographer; researcher and blogger; birder and nature lover; countryside rambler and city strider; volunteer and biodiversity recorder.

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