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~ a celebration of nature

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Category Archives: insects

Lackey me!

29 Saturday Apr 2017

Posted by sconzani in insects, nature

≈ 3 Comments

Tags

British moth, caterpillar, Lackey caterpillars, Malacosoma neustria, moth, moth caterpillar web, The Lackey

To the arachnophobes out there, I just want to reassure you that not all webs are made by spiders. Some are home to really cute caterpillars like these that I was lucky enough to spot on a recent walk.

170429 Lackey moth Malacosoma neustria caterpillars (3)

Native to central Europe and southern Britain, these are Lackey moth (Malacosoma neustria) caterpillars, pretty little blue-and-orange-and-white-striped crawlies that live happily together in a silken web they’ve spun for themselves amongst the blackthorn, hawthorn and other trees and shrubs that are their food plants. They began life as eggs that were laid towards the end of last summer but didn’t hatch until this spring, meaning these little creatures will have spent around half their lives as eggs. In a few weeks, when they’re munched their way through plenty of leaves and moulted a few times, these caterpillars will drop to the ground and pupate. Once the summer comes, they’ll hatch and the adult moths will be seen flying in and around these hedgerows during July and August – something to look forward to, though the moth is a little drab in comparison to its offspring.

170429 Lackey moth Malacosoma neustria caterpillars (1)
170429 Lackey moth Malacosoma neustria caterpillars (2)

p.s. I cannot take the credit for today’s catchy title. I pinched it from my friend Mark, who used it to comment on another friend’s Lackey web find on Facebook.

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Check out these shades

25 Tuesday Apr 2017

Posted by sconzani in insects, nature

≈ 8 Comments

Tags

Angle shades, British moth, moth, Phlogophora meticulosa

170425 Phlogophora meticulosa Angle shades moth (1)

Isn’t this a beauty? I don’t manage to see many moths (and, as I live in a first-floor flat, I can’t use a moth trap) so I was delighted to see my first Angle shades moth (Phlogophora meticulosa), sunbathing on south-facing stone wall the other day. Its common name is a reference both to the sharp angle of the darker patterns on its wings and to the numerous shades of colour in those patterns. The UK Moths website likens it to a withered autumn leaf, not a very flattering comparison for such a lovely creature.

170425 Phlogophora meticulosa Angle shades moth (2)

Angle shades moths are usually seen flying from May through to October so this one, like so many insects this year, is out and about a little early. They can be found throughout Europe and in parts of the Middle East and are, apparently, strongly migratory, as a result of which they are sometimes seen in large numbers in southern coastal areas of Britain. Wouldn’t that be a sight to see!

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Random creatures of Barry

24 Monday Apr 2017

Posted by sconzani in insects, nature

≈ 7 Comments

Tags

Barry, Crab spider, Dock bug, Garden snails, Glamorgan Botany Group, Grene shieldbug, hoverflies, insects, ladybirds, Orange-tip butterfly, slow-worm

As I mentioned in yesterday’s post, I spent a wonderful day on Saturday exploring and examining some of the town of Barry’s wilder green spaces with members of the Glamorgan Botany Group. But, of course, you can’t spend a whole day looking at plants without also seeing an awful lot of the critters that live on those plants and I admit to being a trifle distracted at times … by a sunshine-yellow Crab spider, by fluttering butterflies and buzzing hoverflies, by plentiful dock and shield bugs, by the sad sight of a dead Slow-worm. Some of the lovely old stone houses and churches we passed were pretty cool too!

170424 1 Creatures of Barry
170424 2 Creatures of Barry
170424 3 Creatures of Barry
170424 4 Creatures of Barry
170424 5 Creatures of Barry
170424 6 Old buildings of Barry
170424 7 Creatures of Barry
170424 8 Creatures of Barry
170424 9 Creatures of Barry
170424 10 Old buildings of Barry
170424 11 Creatures of Barry
170424 12 Creatures of Barry
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Paper wasps in Morocco

19 Wednesday Apr 2017

Posted by sconzani in insects, nature

≈ 2 Comments

Tags

insects of Morocco, Morocco, paper wasp nest, paper wasps, wasps, wasps in Morocco

I was pondering what to post for this week’s world wildlife Wednesday when a friend who keeps bees posted some wonderful close-up photos on Facebook of the cells her bees had built and that reminded me of these photos I took in Morocco in 2014. These are not bees, of course, these are paper wasps, though I don’t know the exact species.

170419 Paper wasps in Morocco (3)

We were wandering around the magnificent Roman ruins at Volubilis, admiring the incredible architecture and design skills of the Romans, when I spotted this equally amazing construction. As their name implies, these wasps use a papery material to construct their nests. In this case they probably gathered fibrous material from the stems of plants and perhaps from dead wood, which they then chewed up and mixed with saliva to cement the cells of the nest together.

170419 Paper wasps in Morocco (2)

These wasps may look small but their stings can be vicious so, although it looks like I got quite close, these photographs were actually taken with my long lens.

170419 Paper wasps in Morocco (1)

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Butterflies!

09 Sunday Apr 2017

Posted by sconzani in insects, nature, spring

≈ 4 Comments

Tags

British butterflies, butterflies, Comma, Painted Lady, Peacock, Small tortoiseshell, Speckled wood

Yesterday I was celebrating the return of the Sand Martins, today it’s the turn of the butterflies. We’ve had 4 days of wall-to-wall sunshine and daily high temperatures in the mid teens which has encouraged all the small critters we share our world with to emerge and get active. And it’s a wondrous sight to behold!

170409 Peacock & Small tortoisehell

These two, a Peacock (Aglais io) (top) and a Small tortoiseshell (Aglais urticae) (below) were in one of my local parks. They flew in together and sat very close like this for at least ten minutes, after which time I walked on. It’s unusual to see them like this and one of my knowledgeable friends speculated that the Small tortoiseshell might me a confused male, showing an ‘interest’ in the Peacock.

170409 Comma
170409 Speckled Wood
170409 Painted Lady

I saw these three, plus another Peacock and some Small whites that were too fast to photograph, on a walk along the local coastal path on Friday. They’re a Comma (Polygonia c-album) on the left, a Speckled wood (Pararge aegeria) in the centre – one of eight I saw on this walk, and a Painted lady (Vanessa cardui) on the right. The Painted Lady is a long-distance migrant, flying back to Britain at this time of year from the desert fringes of North Africa, the Middle East, and central Asia so it’s no wonder it’s looking rather battered.

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Wales walks: Penarth to Lavernock

01 Saturday Apr 2017

Posted by sconzani in geology, insects, lichen, nature, seaside, walks, wildflowers

≈ 8 Comments

Tags

Lavernock, nature walks, Penarth, Penarth to Lavernock, Wales Coastal Path, walks

Since moving to the seaside two months ago I have been thoroughly enjoying exploring my new surroundings and a particular favourite has been the walk from Penarth to Lavernock, a very small 1.5km section of the Wales Coastal Path.

170401 Coastal Path flora

Despite its short length, it can take me rather a long time to walk because the path is bordered with all manner of trees, shrubs and wildflowers, so my eye is constantly drawn to checking these out.

170401 Coastal Path insects (1)
170401 Coastal Path insects (2)
170401 Coastal Path insects (3)

I am fast discovering that the abundance of flora supports a wonderful array of fauna: flies and bees are flocking to the freshly opened flowers of Alexanders (Smyrnium olusatrum), recently arrived migrant Chiffchaffs (Phylloscopus collybita) are announcing their arrival with their familiar onomatopoeic song while recharging their batteries on flying insects, and various species of terrestrial snails sleep, slide and slither amongst the leaves.

170401 Coastal Path lichens (1)
170401 Coastal Path lichens (2)
170401 Coastal Path lichens (3)

There’s also a huge diversity of lichens, presumably much encouraged by the Welsh rains, the occasional wild winds, and the clean and salty seaside air.

170401 Coastal Path geology

Here and there gaps in the trees and shrubs reveal tantalising glimpses of the fascinating geology this coast is famous for (I have yet to venture down the cliffs but that will soon happen).

170401 Coastal path Flatholm

Boats and ships chug up and down the Bristol Channel; planes from Cardiff airport fly off overhead to foreign shores; the lighthouse on Flatholm beckons; and views of Penarth’s iconic pier abound.

170401 Coastal Path

But most of all I love the places – and there are many – where the foliage closes in overhead, to create little tunnels of vegetation. I find there’s something magical about such spaces, a little like stepping through the wardrobe door to emerge in a real-life Narnia.

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Signs of Spring, 3

25 Saturday Mar 2017

Posted by sconzani in insects, ladybird, nature, spring, wildflowers

≈ 7 Comments

Tags

bees, butterflies, flies, hoverflies, insects, insects in springtime, ladybird, shieldbugs, Spring has sprung

You know Spring has well and truly arrived when the insects start appearing in reasonable quantities so, judging by the numbers of insects I’ve seen on my walks over the past two days, I would say Spring has most definitely sprung, wouldn’t you?

170325 Spring insects (1)
170325 Spring insects (2)
170325 Spring insects (3)
170325 Spring insects (4)
170325 Spring insects (5)
170325 Spring insects (6)
170325 Spring insects (7)
170325 Spring insects (8)
170325 Spring insects (9)
170325 Spring insects (10)
170325 Spring insects (11)
170325 Spring insects (12)
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First beetle of the year!

20 Monday Mar 2017

Posted by sconzani in insects, nature, nature photography

≈ 4 Comments

Tags

British beetles, Oedemera, Oedemera (Oncomera) femoralis, Oedemera femoralis, Swollen-thighed beetle, Thick-legged beetle, Thick-legged flower beetle

170320 Oedemera (Oncomera) femoralis (1)

From the kingdom of Animalia, the phylum of Arthropoda, the class Insecta, the order Coleoptera, the family Oedemeridae and the genus Oedemera, may I present my first beetle sighting of 2017 – and a new beetle for me to boot – a stunning example of the species Oedemera (Oncomera) femoralis. There are only 4 species of Oedemera in Britain (here’s another) and only 1 – this one – in the subgenera Oncomera. In layman’s words, she is one of the thick-legged (some people say swollen-thighed) flower beetles and I know it’s a female precisely because she does not have those swollen thighs.

map
170320 Oedemera (Oncomera) femoralis (2)

I was lucky to find her as her species is nocturnal, feeding at night on the pollen and nectar of ivy and willow. During the day, they lurk under twigs and branches, which is how I found her, by picking up twigs and branches looking at lichen and searching for slime moulds. These insects grow to between 13 and 20mm long, and can be found in the more southerly counties of England and Wales, though they are not often recorded – there are just 278 recorded sightings in the NBN database (see map above), of which 65 are in Wales. I count myself amongst those fortunate to have seen such a beautiful little creature!

170320 Oedemera (Oncomera) femoralis (3)

If you’re an insect geek (and I do not use that word disparagingly), you can see the full details of this species on the website of the Watford Coleoptera Group.

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Green

17 Friday Mar 2017

Posted by sconzani in birds, insects, leaves, nature, nature photography, plants, trees

≈ 2 Comments

Tags

Goethe's Theory of Colours, green, green feathers, green leaves, green plants, green trees, psychology of colours

Happy St Patrick’s Day! It seemed appropriate to honour St Paddy and those from the Emerald Isle with a blast of green today. I think Goethe got the feel of green exactly right in his Theory of Colours:

The eye experiences a distinctly grateful impression from this colour. If the two elementary colours [blue and yellow] are mixed in perfect equality so that neither predominates, the eye and the mind repose on the result of this junction as upon a simple colour. The beholder has neither the wish nor the power to imagine a state beyond it. Hence for rooms to live in constantly, the green colour is most generally selected.

And this is why walking in a forest of green trees, sitting on a grassy lawn, or strolling in a garden all make us feel happy. Now, where did I put that paintbrush?

170317 green 1 mallard
170317 green 2 ivy
170317 green 3 fir
170317 green 4 Cambo cricket
170317 green 5 fern nz
170317 green 6 horse chestnut
170317 green 7 Banded demoiselle fem
170317 green 8 gunnera
170317 green 9 moss
170317 green 10 Horsetail
170317 green 11 roul-roul
170317 green 12 Speckled bush Cricket
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Fluttery things

14 Tuesday Mar 2017

Posted by sconzani in insects, nature

≈ 8 Comments

Tags

butterflies, moths

According to the numerous websites that list the various events, holidays and celebrations that happen around the world each day, today is both ‘Learn about butterflies Day’ and ‘Moth-er Day’. I do sometimes think these days are inventions to fill out their websites, as I’ve found no organisations celebrating either of these days in Britain and, though moths are around almost all year and butterflies are just starting to make their Spring appearance, this doesn’t seem to be the optimum time to celebrate either of these wing-ed species. Still, any excuse to share photos of some of my favourite creatures!

Peacock Aglais io Cosmeston 200416
Peacock Ty Rhiw
Small White male Pieris rapae Bute 100416
Speckled wood Cathays Cem 240416 (4)
160604 Kenfig NNR (1)
160606 howardian (13)
160607 CathaysCem biodiversity (4)
160607 CathaysCem biodiversity (8)
160607 CathaysCem biodiversity (11)
cinnabar (2)
160624 Common Blue
160624 Large Skipper
160705 Small skipper (1)
160710 5-spot Burnet (2)
160716 ringlet (2)
160716 Meadow Brown (2)
160814 Rye Harbour (7)
160814 Rye Harbour (14)
160814 Rye Harbour (15)
160816 7 sisters (3)
160904 Common carpet (1)
160904 Small fan-footed wave
160904 Square-spot Rustic (1)
160904 Common Rustic agg
160929-brimstone
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About me

sconzani

sconzani

I'm a writer and photographer; researcher and blogger; birder and nature lover; countryside rambler and city strider; volunteer and biodiversity recorder.

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